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Issue 60 March 15, 2003

Feature
Somalia And Survival In The Shadow Of The Global Economy - Part 3

Special Guest Writer for the Somaliland Times, Prof. William Reno, Northwestern University

[Continued from the previous issue]

"As state control diminished in the 1980s, [outside elites] developed their own capacity to act as political entrepreneurs to recruit and field armed forces."

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Headlines
Campaigning for the Presidential Election Begins

HORMOOD expected to announce today its merger with KULMIYE

Hargeisa (SL Times): The campaign for Somaliland’s presidential election has begun, with incumbent President Dahir Rayale leaving Hargeisa last Tuesday on a tour of the country’s Northwestern coast.

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UCID’s Acting Secretary General Resigns

"While I wish the party victory in the next Presidential elections, I must however stress that UCID should try all possible avenues for winning over the supporters of the political organizations that failed in the last municipal elections."

Hargeisa (SL Times): UCID party’s acting secretary general and shadow Minister for Security and Defence, Ali Haji Mohamed has resigned.

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ASAD Group Rewarded with 3 Cabinet Posts

Hargeisa (SL Times): An ASAD group, which joined the ruling UDUB party, has been rewarded with 3 cabinet posts.

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NOAA: Horn Of Africa Drought Concerning

Julianne Johnston, 03/14/2003

For the fourth year in a row, NOAA environmental satellites have pinpointed crippling drought conditions in parts of Kenya, Ethiopia and Somalia, leaving area residents on the brink of starvation, water shortages and disease outbreaks, according to the agency's National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service (NOAA Satellite and Information Services).

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New Administrator Appointed for Hargeisa University

Hargeisa (SL Times): Abdirahman Ahmed Shunuf has been appointed as Hargeisa University’s new Administrator.

Upon hearing his selection for the post, Mr. Shunuf said his priority number one will be improving the quality of education offered by the University as well as acquiring both the human and material resources necessary for meeting the learning needs of the students.

Morale among the students at Hargeisa University has improved since the appointment of Mr. Shunuf a few days ago.

At a press conference held yesterday, students had expressed their willingness to cooperate with the new Administrator.


Culture

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Billy Connolly in an African Hospital

BBC ONE

The 200-bed hospital in Hargeisa, the capital city of Somaliland, is a huge, rambling colonial building. The little equipment it has is from another era. It's the hospital time forgot. This is a place in the grip of grinding poverty, a place where people living on the edge often go over it. And every day adults and children die needlessly because of a lack of the most basic of resources. This documentary will tell real stories of life and death and see how Comic Relief money is helping people come back from the edge of existence. 

As Billy says, this is not a "Feel good Nicey Nicey Film."


By donating to Comic Relief, you can help improve people's health in Somaliland: find out how.

Comic Relief, registered charity 326568


Somaliland Votes On April 14

Somaliland Forum Press Release

The citizens of a country that ostensibly does not exist will, nevertheless, go to the polls on April 14, 2003 for nationwide elections. A nation that is on few radar screens will choose a new leader and could see its fourth peaceful transition of power since its creation in 1991.

Elections in this fledging nation represent an exercise in democracy largely unseen in Africa. Without bullets or coercion, voters will take part in presidential and legislative elections in a country where the rule of law is paramount. 

The upcoming vote comes on the heels of successful local elections held in Somaliland last December and will mark the first time any current or former citizens of the failed state of Somalia cast a free ballot to choose their leaders in more than three decades. 

Somaliland, a haven of stability in the Horn of Africa, declared its independence from Somalia in 1991 and has sought international recognition ever since. Over 12 years, the country has flourished. 

Somaliland boasts a market-driven economy, buoyed by increasing levels of external investment; an education system reaching tertiary level; healthcare facilities that draw patients from across East Africa; a Constitution affirmed in a national referendum; and, perhaps most importantly in a region wracked by strife, a peaceful and civil society.

The story of Somaliland is a compelling one.

Shouldn’t your readers hear about it?

To assist media organizations in covering Somaliland’s upcoming elections, please find attached backgrounders on the main political parties contesting the election and relevant Web sites for further information. 

www.somalilandelectoralcommission.com
www.somalilandgov.com
www.somalilandforum.com

International News
Ethiopian-American Radio To Spread Information

Mandera, Kenya, March 12 (AP): An expectant hush follows a ripple of whispers as excited schoolgirls wait for Hussein Abukar to press a button on a radio. He does, and a clear voice booms out an English lesson. The girls, dressed in green robes and Muslim headscarves, bend diligently over their exercise books.

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UNHCR Begins Integration of Somali Bantus

"They made their way farther south to Tanzania's Tanga region, following a reverse path that their  ancestors had taken more than three centuries ago when they were transported as slaves."

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German Navy Team Arrives In Mombasa

Mombassa, March 14, 2003 (Daily Nation): German navy soldiers have arrived in Mombassa to monitor security in the Horn of Africa. 

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Ethiopia Denies Troop Presence In Somalia

Nairobi, March 13, 2003 (IRIN): The Ethiopian government has denied accusations by the Transitional National Government (TNG) of Somalia that Ethiopian forces have invaded Somali territory.

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Feeling America's Flywhisk

From The Economist

"If we don't stop this unilateral action against Iraq today, tomorrow [America] will come after us."

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Ecological Sources Of Conflict

NAIROBI, 13 Mar 2003 (IRIN) - African policy makers should move beyond "traditional" methods of conflict management, that have so far failed to produce tangible solutions to conflicts in the region, researchers argue. 

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Africa's Lost Tribe Discovers American Way

Rachel L. Swarns

"I don't think Somalia is my country because we Somali Bantus have seen our people treated like donkeys there....I think my country is where I am going."

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Abdi Abdiraham Added to USA Men's 8K Championships Field

NEW YORK, NY (March 12) - Meb Keflezighi and Abdi Abdirahman top a group of four members of the 2003 United States World Cross Country team to commit today to the USA Men's 8K Championships in Central Park on Saturday, April 5, it was announced by Allan Steinfeld, president and CEO of New York Road Runners.

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Health
Therapeutic Feeding For Somali Children

UN Press Release

"These people are pastoralists who have lost all of their livestock in the 2000 drought. These people have nothing."

"If things don't change, it will get worse than 2000."

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Editorial & Opinion
Fraud Prevention in Next Elections

"...there were reported cases of fraud in which some ballot boxes were allegedly stuffed with ballot papers purportedly cast by 'phantom' voters."

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Somaliland Presidential Election Chronicles: The Campaign - Part V

Dr. Abdishakur Sh. Ali Jowhar

"Interestingly enough, what was designed to be a fatal blow to the presidential aspiration of Riyaale may have served as a booster for it."

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A Little Reminder

Roda Y. Mohamud, Social Sciences Major, USA

I would like to take this opportunity to comment on the various responses of certain "clique" within the Diaspora community, who themselves have their own 'hidden' political agenda on Rakiya Omar’s article. This is an issue that is close to my heart, and is precisely what prompted me to write this article.

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Letter to Mudane Cabdi Xasan Buuni

"To cross benches for ideological reasons is one thing, but to quit a party you have worked for under a fit of pique in loosing a position sought is something else."

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Who Armed Iraq?

Paul Rockwell, (AlterNet) - Before World War I, arms manufacturers were commonly called "merchants of death." As clouds of war gathered over Europe, the peace movement worked in vain to stop armament companies from producing explosives, torpedoes, mustard gas, machine guns, dreadnoughts, subs, destroyers, U-boats, howitzers, bombers and zeppelins.

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Peace Talks
TNG To Stay In Talks, Mediator Says

Nairobi, March 14, 2003 (IRIN): The Kenyan chairman of the Somali peace talks, Bethwel Kiplagat, has said the delegation of Somalia's Transitional National Government (TNG) will stay in the peace talks, after threatening to pull out earlier in the week.

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UN Humanitarian Coordinator Deeply Concerned About Worsening Humanitarian Situation In Baidoa

UN Press Release

Nairobi (12 March 2003) - UN Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator for Somalia, Maxwell Gaylard is deeply concerned about the deterioration of the humanitarian situation in and around Baidoa, where fighting for control of the town has disrupted aid activities for more than eight months.

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Security Council Condemns Violence

Nairobi, March 13, 2003 (IRIN): The UN Security Council has condemned the continuing fighting in Somalia, and called for an immediate end to all acts of violence and for safe access to humanitarian personnel.

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