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Issue 320 / 8th March 2008
Issue 319 318 317 316 315 314 313 312 311
 
Index
Headlines

Rayale Imposes New Restrictions On Press Freedom

NEC Announces Tender For Supply Of Voter Registration Equipment And Material

Thirst In Wajaale

Sool Election Commission Sworn

Somali Islamist Fighters Seize 2nd Town

QARAN’s Letter To The Representatives Of The International Community

Pentagon Says Somalia Air Strike Targeted Terrorist Suspect

'Muslims are being massacred': Dobley mayor

Somali Capital Reportedly on Brink of Starvation

Brussels Wants US To Protect Hirsi Ali

Revealed: trap that lured the merchant of death

The perception of gender in education

US State Dept Daily Press Briefing

The Era of the Coward Warriors

Regional Affairs

Aman, A Magazine Published By Women For Women

Girls’ Education Will Shape Progress For Somalia Says UNICEF

Uganda short of money to boost Somalia force

Editorial
Special Report

International News

Latin American Crisis "Made In The USA

IOM’s Busatti: We’re fighting the ugly face of globalization

African war crimescourt would also consider trying alleged Russian arms dealer

FEATURES & COMMENTARY

Somaliland Residents Express High Hopes for Independence

Why AFRICOM Is Critical For Our Security Interests

How To Start Your Own Country In Four Easy Steps

Missing Ex-Supermodel Found In Brussels

Mental Health Fears Fed By Somali 'Khat' Culture

Rapid Increase In Radio And TV Channels In Africa, Says New Report

We are not that bad, are we?

Food for thought

Opinions

Educational Collaboration Between Somaliland & South Africa

Wearisome Time for the Emerging Nation of Somaliland

Silanyo’s whined to Dr. Frazier is an indicative of a larger slump

Obama Barrack, Arabs & Muslims on the middle name

KULMIYE Party Dilemma: Why it’s getting difficult for Kulmiye chairman to hold the party convention?

Double standard policies of funding agencies ( The case of Somaliland Red crescents Society)


LOCAL & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

Hargeysa, Somaliland, March 8, 2008 (SL Times) – A new magazine was launched last week in Hargeysa by a group of Somaliland women.

The new magazine is called AMAN which means peace or safety protection in Somali.


Education survey shows increase on Somali girls’ enrolment but much more must be done.

Nairobi, Kenya, Friday, 7 March 2008 – Though the past ten years have seen a threefold increase in the number of girls enrolled in school in Somalia only one girl in four gets a primary education. “This is a situation that must change rapidly,” says UNICEF Representative for Somalia, Christian Balslev-Olesen, “because the education of girls will shape the progress we want to see for Somalia in terms of peace and development.”

Read full text...
Kampala, Uganda, March 07, 2008 – Uganda cannot fulfil its offer to completely take over the peacekeeping mission in Somalia because nobody has come up with the money, the defence minister said on Friday.

Uganda was the first of two countries to deploy soldiers as part of an African Union mission to Somalia, torn by fighting between the interim government and Islamist insurgents.

Read full text...

BRUSSELS, March 4 2008 - The international community should stop "collectively punishing" Somalia for past errors by neglecting it, a senior United Nations envoy to the war-torn country said a day after a U.S. missile attack there.

Ahmedou Ould-Abdallah, the U.N. Secretary General's High Representative for Somalia, said Monday's missile strike by the United States highlighted the need to put the lawless Horn of Africa state back on top of the international agenda.


Addis Ababa, February 28, 2008 – Some 10 United Nations agencies vowed yesterday to eliminate female genital mutilation within a generation, stressing the need for strong leadership and greater resources to protect the health and lives of millions of women and girls, UN News reported.

Read full text...
Berlin, March 8, 2008 - Germany promised Thursday to consider a request from the east African nation of Djibouti for assistance for its presidential guard. Prime Minister Dileita Mohamed Dileita sought the assistance during a meeting with German Defence Minister Franz Josef Jung in Berlin.

Read full text..

BOSSASO, Somalia Mar 7 2008 - A clan elder in northern Somalia's Puntland region was arrested Friday on the orders of regional President Adde Muse, Garowe Online has learnt.

Abdi Farah, an elder belonging to the Warsangeli clan, was detained by Puntland security forces from his home in the port city of Bossaso, clan elders said confidentially.


New York, March 3, 2008 - Government soldiers raided three radio stations in Somalia on Sunday and detained the director of one of the stations, according to journalists who witnessed the events. The raids occurred after heavy fighting and looting over the weekend in the central area of the capital, Mogadishu.

Read full text...

Nairobi, Kenya, 9 March 2008 - A US missile strike in Somalia, aimed at a man described by the Pentagon as a "known al-Qa'ida terrorist", succeeded only in hurting six civilians and killing three cows and a calf, the IoS has learned.

At least one Tomahawk missile was believed to have been fired from a US submarine off the Somali coast on Monday. It hit a shack in the small town of Dobley, four miles from the Kenyan border.

Read full text...
7 Mar 2008

Main Developments

Intense fighting over the weekend (1-2 March) in Mogadishu killed an estimated 24 people and wounded over 90 more according to hospital sources. Confrontations between the Ethiopian/Transitional Federal Government (TFG) troops and anti-government elements around the Bakara market also paralyzed business. According to United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, at least 5,000 people were displaced during the week bringing the total to 56,000 since 1 January 2008.

Read full text...
meles_zenawi
Ethiopian Prime Minister Meles Zenawi

Senior government officials here on Monday briefed members of European business delegation about the existing favorable investment and trade opportunities in Ethiopia. Visiting the country are more than 60 members of Belgian, Czech Republic and Greece business missions.

Addis Ababa, 4 March 2008 - State Minister of Trade and Industry Tadesse Haile said the government is committed to the development of the private sector through free market policy.

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Garowe bridge

Garowe, Somalia, 7 Mrch 2008 - The official opening of Garowe bridge phase one began at 9:00 am on Saturday, March 1, 2008.

It was a momentous occasion drawing remarkable crowds and invited guests, including the Vice President of Puntland Hassan Dahir Afqura, respected community elder Sultan Mohamed Said Garase, Members of Parliament, Cabinet ministers and other government officials, NESHA delegates, a representative from local NGO

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UNICEF Image: Somalia, Temporary schools
Displaced children in a tented classroom in Afgoye, Somalia.

ALONG THE AFGOYE ROAD, Somalia, 7 March 2008 – Saadia, 18, last saw her husband more than a month ago, before fighting in Mogadishu forced her to flee with her newborn baby to safety some 15 km outside the capital.

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Nairobi, Kenya, 7 March 2008 - The US government strongly condemned on Friday the closure of Somalia radios and the arrest of Shabelle Radio�s director Mukhtar Mohamed Hirabe amid continuing media crack down in the country's capital Mogadishu after the security forces attacked three main stations in the capital last weekend.

Read full text...

Nairobi, Kenya 2008 - A US missile strike against the Somali town of Dobley may have missed its target — Kenyan terror suspect Saleh Ali Saleh Nabhan.

Security sources also said in Mombasa Wednesday that Mr Nabhan’s mobile communication was intercepted by the US Navy, leading to the Sunday attack.

Read full text...


Headlines
Somaliland President Dahir Rayale Kahin

Hargeysa, Somaliland, March 8, 2008 (SL Times) – The administration of Somaliland President Dahir Rayale Kahin has imposed new restrictions on the independent media’s accessibility to government generated information.

According to a new directive from the presidency, only journalists sanctioned by the minister of Information will be allowed to attend press conferences to be held by the president in his office.


Hargeysa, Somaliland, March 8, 2008 (SL Times) – The Somaliland National Election Commission has invited bidders to submit offers for the supply of voter registration equipment and material that will include, among other things, computerized central database, servers, electronic registration kits, indelible ink and printing service.

The bidding will be closed on April 5, 2008 and the registration of voters is expected to begin later in the same month. It is mandatory under the electoral law that voters are registered prior to Somaliland’s forthcoming municipal elections which are scheduled to be held in July this year.


Wajaale’s Bali (pond) had dried up and is being used as a soccer field by kids

Wajaale, Somaliland, March 8, 2008 (SL Times) – The border town of Wajaale is experiencing a water crisis. In the last 48 hours Wajaale has been without water. Water tanker vehicles stopped coming into the town.

Wajaale’s bore-hole is not functioning and the ministry of Water and Minerals refuses to repair it despite evidence that the Minister Water and Minerals, Qasim Sh. Yusuf, is awash with cash


Las Anod, Somaliland, March 8, 2008 (SL Times) – Sool region’s election commission was sworn in this week. The formation of Sool’s election commission and its nine members was announced last week. Seven members of the commission attended the swearing ceremony which took place at the region’s state house in Las Anod and was officiated by the head of Las Anod’s judiciary, Mr Ibrahim Ahmed Muse.

Read full text...

MOGADISHU, Somalia, 8 March 2008 - Islamist insurgents killed five government soldiers while briefly taking a strategic town in central Somalia, police and residents said, the second such seizure within 24 hours.

The attack late Thursday took place in Belet Weyne, near a critical road junction that links Somalia to the border with Ethiopia. Hundreds of troops are stationed at the junction, which is also Ethiopia's main supply route.

Read full text...

Hargeysa, Somaliland, March 8, 2008 (SL Times) – The following is the full text of a letter sent earlier this week by the QARAN Political Association to representatives of the international community in the region:

“ Somaliland’s democracy is based on the multiparty system (see article 9/1 of the Somaliland Constitution). It is on this basis that the next election is scheduled to take place at the municipal level on July 7, 2008 and the presidential election on Aug. 31, 2008.

Read full text...
MOGADISHU, Somalia, March 8, 2008 – The U.S. launched an airstrike in Somalia targeting terror suspects March 3 as an Islamic group with links to al-Qaida appeared to be gathering momentum again in this lawless African nation.

Residents and police in the southern town of Dobley said a home was destroyed and at least eight people, including four children, were seriously injured. The U.S. has carried out strikes in Somalia in the past year amid fears the country could become a haven for terrorists

Read full text...

MARCH 6, 2008            

This year's International Women's Day focuses on investing in women and girls. Abundant evidence shows that when women are given an opportunity to express their potential, health indicators rapidly improve for themselves, for households and for communities. Investment in women and girls not only contributes to socioeconomic progress, but is also an investment in health development.


Somalia gets no better—and America may be making matters worse

NAIROBI, Mar 6th 2008 – THOUSANDS have been killed in Somalia in the past year, mostly in skirmishes between Somali government and Ethiopian troops on one side and loosely grouped insurgents, jihadists included, on the other. The death toll rose this week when at least one American Tomahawk cruise missile, apparently fired from a submarine off the Somali coast, obliterated a shack in a village called Dobley a few kilometers from the border with Kenya.

Read full text...
Hassan Turki

DOBLEY, Somalia Mar 7 2008 - The mayor of a town in south Somalia which was the target of a U.S. air strike last week says that al Qaeda has never set foot in the town.

Ali "Dheere" Hussein, the mayor of Dobley, told the BBC Somali Service that the U.S. bombing killed innocent civilians.


Residents in the Somali capital, Mogadishu, say the city is on the brink of starvation and economic collapse, following what they describe as a massive looting spree of the city's main Bakara market by government forces loyal to the country's interim President Abdullahi Yusuf.

Nairobi Kenya, 04 March 2008 - Somalia 's interim Prime Minister Nur Adde Hassan Hussein surprised many Somalis on Monday by publicly admitting that government troops took part in the wholesale looting of Bakara market in recent days.


Netherlands No Longer Guaranteeing Safety Of Islam Critic

Ms. Ayaan Hirsi Ali at EU headquarters in Brussels

Amsterdam, March 6, 2008 – The EU says the United States should ensure the security of Ayaan Hirsi Ali.

The former Somali-born Dutch politician has received death threats for her criticism of Islam and lives in the US, though Washington insists its not responsible for her safety.

His notorious expoits as an arms dealer have been captured in a Hollywood film. Now, after fuelling wars for a decade, Viktor Bout is behind bars.

Sunday March 9 2008

The war between Israel and Hizbollah was three days old when American intelligence spotted a bear-sized man with a moustache and hangdog face meeting high-ranking Hizbollah officials in a safe house just outside Beirut. With Israeli F-16s roaming the skies above the city and military commanders growing increasingly desperate to find and kill high-value Hizbollah targets, the sighting should have been a watershed moment.

Read full text...

Professor Jane Sunderland is the Director of Studies of the PhD in Applied Linguistics at Lancaster University. Her main research interests are discourse, language and gender. She teaches in the areas of language and gender, and classroom research.


Somalia Strike Against Al-Qaida / Pentagon Has Additional Details

Tom Casey, Deputy Spokesman
Washington , DC
March 3, 2008

MR. CASEY: Okay. Well, good afternoon, everybody. Happy Monday. Start of another week here. I don’t have anything to begin you with, so why don’t we go right to your questions.

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Image

When War broke out between Eritrea and her southern neighbour, the western world and in particular their media were astonished and mesmerized at the way the war was conducted, which was, armed soldiers fighting other armed soldiers, and digging up trenches for shelter.


International News

8 March 2008

Nearly a week after Colombia's cross-border raid against an encampment of the FARC (Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia) guerrilla movement in neighboring Ecuador, Latin America continues to confront its worst regional diplomatic and military crisis in decades.

The US government and mass media have weighed in with unsolicited judgments and advice, attributing the tense standoff between Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela to the threat of terrorism to Colombia, the complicity in terrorism on the part of Venezuela and overheated animosities between the respective heads of state of these three countries.


International Organization for Migration Chief of Mission Maurizio Busatti

4 March 2008

International Organization for Migration (IOM) Chief of Mission Maurizio Busatti says the multi-billion-dollar business of human trafficking is the ugly face of globalization.

He says when he reflects on the size of the evils of this dirty business it is easily to feel that his efforts are in vain, but of course they don't give up. The IOM office in Turkey has been operating an emergency help line to help the victims of human trafficking, and so far they have been able to save 606 people.


BANGKOK, Thailand, 8 March 2008 - A tug of war may develop over who gets to try a suspected Russian arms dealer dubbed the «Merchant of Death, as Thai and U.S. authorities both said Friday they could charge him with terrorism offenses.

And the possibility has arisen that others may also seek custody of 41-year-old Viktor Bout, especially in Africa, where his suspected flouting of U.N. arms embargoes allegedly fueled grisly wars in places such as Sierra Leone, Uganda, Congo and Liberia.

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Somaliland Map
Map of Somaliland


Editorial
A prevalent characteristic of modern or postmodern literature is its disdain for smooth narratives that have a clear beginning, middle and end, and its preference for discontinuous and shifting perspectives that frustrate the reader’s expectations. This is particularly true of avant-garde literature. But in the more mundane world of politics, narratives still reign supreme because they serve as an easily digestible and memorable way in which the life of a politician or a country can be presented. Think of such narrative lines as Kennedy’s Camelot, Clinton’s the Come Back Kid or the Somalis’ Pastoral Democracy.

As a matter of fact, narrative is so crucial that in order to win in the highly competitive world of open democratic systems or to get a sympathetic hearing in the international arena, a country or a cause has to have an attractive narrative. In other words, often, though not always, the one with the better narrative wins.

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Special Report
REPORT ON OIL & GAS POTENTIAL
IN SOMALILAND

By Prof. M. Y. Ali In this paper, seismic, well, and outcrop data have been used to determine the petroleum systems of Somaliland. These data demonstrate that the country has favourable stratigraphy, structure, oil shows, and hydrocarbon source rocks.


REPORT ON FAMILIARISATION TOUR TO SOMALILAND

In November 2005, the Centre for Human Rights began investigating the possibility of a third destination for the LLM field trip. The reasons for increasing the number of field trip destinations to include Somaliland include the following: Somaliland is a state in the making; it would be ideal for students on the programme to have a first hand experience of this.

Opinions
By Saeed furaa

“What people need is not new and better curriculum but access to more and more of the real world; plenty of time and space to think over their experiences, and to use ideas and make meaning out of them”

I had the pleasure of meeting one such person whom this statement speaks much of and about. Universities produce a number of graduates each year with all the promises of life.

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By Abdirahim Ali Xarbi

This is truly a difficult period for the Republic of Somaliland. Although not yet recognized by the world body as such, it is a young nation that is trying to materialize in a region filled with political instability, undemocratic regimes, and prolonged civil discontent and struggles. In the midst of these calamities the people of Somaliland have taken profound steps forward in opting for stability over war and decided in their own terms to march towards a path that leads to more stable democracy.


By Sharmarke Ali

Quest for Somaliland recognition is one of the most important benchmark in the policy of the incumbent government, supported by its people are together struggling for in unison. In a putative theory, among Somalilanders, regarding the recognition of SL states: that every S.lander MUST escot, entertain and champion this noble cause.

Diaspora’s as well as the incumbent government are extraordinarily working hard to attract at least world community attention to the cause. It is a call to duty for all.

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Obama Barrack, Arabs & Muslims on the middle name

By Abdirahman Ahmed Ali

Barrack Hussein Obama, Jr.: that is the full name of Senator from Illinois and Democrat’s presidential hopeful. The majority of the U.S Christian conservatives considered the name a taboo, and described inappropriate to use.

“No, it is not. Any comment that is disparaging of either Senator Clinton or Senator Obama is totally inappropriate.” Republican Presidential Candidate John McCain rejected commenting on the middle name of Obama. Obama’s campaign thanked McCain’s stance on the propaganda, claiming a victory for the high road to the white house. U.S. Media reported that McCain described the use of Obama’s middle name as inappropriate but later apologized.

by Abdulkarim Musse Meigag

Kulmiye party, the supposedly the most democratic political party compared to other existing parties in Somaliland, is undergoing a serious soul searching crisis. The executive committee seems to have lost reality and in the process derailed all prospects any success against the current administration in the upcoming elections. Without consulting the Party executive, the Chairman is bent on playing the tribal card in the delegate selection to the frequently postponed party convention. Clan politics is not the right path to realize a lifetime dream to lead a constitutional state.

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By Hana Mohamed Muse   

It is amazing that donors talk of good governance and normally deny aid to some of the poorest countries in the world on the pretext of bad governance while they nurture when and where they see their interest. Good example is Egypt where there is a gross violation of human right and all characteristics of bad governance.

I want to confine my self to Somaliland Red crest Society. This is one of the munificently funded organizations in Somaliland. Somaland Red Crescent projects comes from  ICRC, European Union, German Red cross, Norwegian Red cross and others.

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FEATURES & COMMENTARY
Gathering of Somaililand's supporters
Gathering of Somaliland's supporters

By Cathy Majtenyi

Hargeysa, Somaliland, 4 March 2008 - The people of the African republic of Somaliland voted in 1991 to become an independent nation. They argue that there are enough cultural, political and social differences between them and the people of Somalia to make Somaliland a separate country, as was the case briefly in 1960. But the world has not yet formally recognized an independent Somaliland, a cause dear to the hearts of its people. Cathy Majtenyi files this report for VOA on the push for international recognition.


By J. Peter Pham, Ph.D.

March 6, 2008 - This week I thought it useful to update readers on developments with some of the stories that have been previously reported in this column.

Sudan. Africa’s largest country by land mass continues to also be its greatest source of conflict. Although last month’s attempt by rebels backed by the Arab-dominated, Islamist National Congress Party (NCP) regime of Sudanese president Umar Hassan al-Bashir to overthrow the government of Chadian president Idriss Déby Itno

Read full text...


By Joshua Keating

February 2008

With Kosovo unilaterally declaring independence and a host of wannabe states looking to follow its lead, you might be thinking it’s about time to set up your own country. You’ve picked out a flag, written a national anthem, even printed up money with your face on it. But what’s the next step? Creating a new country isn’t as easy as you think.

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Former supermodel Waris Dirie

BRUSSELS, March 7, 2008 – Former supermodel Waris Dirie, whose apparent disappearance for two days raised fears for her safety, was found on Friday and authorities said she had simply got lost after leaving a disco in the early hours.

"I am sure you are glad to see me as I am pleased to see you. I am OK. There was just a little misunderstanding. I don't want to go through the details," Dirie, a women's rights campaigner from Somalia, told reporters at a police station.

London, March 7, 2008 – FEARS were raised this week over chewing the Khat plant which could be causing mental health problems in East London's Somali community.

Primary Care trust bosses have begun research at Tower Hamlets over the growing number of Somalis being admitted to hospital with mental illness caused by the weed.

Read full text...

WASHINGTON and LONDON, March 5 2008 - A rapid increase in the number of radio and TV channels in Africa over the last three years has piqued interest in the continent by international media players. A recent report, African Broadcast and Film Markets, published jointly by Balancing Act and InterMedia (see details below), has documented the growth.

ead full text...

Myjoyonline Ghana News Photos | The Independence Arch.
Ghana's Independence Arch

By Ato Kwamena Dadzie

Accra, Ghana, 7 March 2008 - It’s hard to celebrate Independence Day in this country, isn’t it?

What is there to do, really, apart from just staying home and watching crappy TV? I know the sequence of the documentary they usually show on how Kwame Nkrumah led our nation to independence and I think I’m craving for a change to the old gymnastics routines, which mark our nation’s birth. All those kids, jumping over each other doesn’t appeal to me any longer. It is boring. Countries like South Korea and Malaysia which won independence at the about the same time we did have better independence celebrations. I like to follow their exploits sometimes. To mark Malaysia's 50, they put an aviation exhibition, displaying aircraft made in Malaysia.


Food for thought

By Greg Mills and James Kibera

ON THE road from Entebbe’s airport is a billboard that reads: “The Right Quality; The Right Quantity; The Right Price.”

There is perhaps no better guide to how the market works — forgetting the irony, since it is an oil company’s slogan. But since countries get rich by making things and selling them, and because the rise of China and India have for now made much more difficult the manufacture- and export-led growth path for Africa, what might the continent produce in the right amounts, quality and price to compete and prosper?


         

Somaliland Times Newspaper: Publisher Haatuf Media Network, Published in Hargeysa, Somaliland

          

Editor in Chief: Yusuf Abdi Gabobe. Assoc-Editor: Rashid Mustafa X Noor

Assist-Editor: Abdifatah M Aideed


Somaliland Times Web Editor : Rashid Mustafa X Noor (2005)

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Any views or opinions are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Somaliland Times unless specifically stated.