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Issue 367 / 07th-13th February 2009

 

Suicide bombers strike in Somaliland

 

Africa's Best Kept Secret

Our Trip to Somaliland

 
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Front Page
News Headlines

Gaddafi Defends Somali Pirates

Progressio Leads Observers For Somaliland Elections

Somaliland President Wins UDUB Nomination, Critics Disprove

Somaliland Welcomes Islamic Aerospace Progress

Somali Islamist Groups Merge To Fight Unity Government

81 Yemenis Deported From Somaliland For Illegal Fishing

Local and Regional Affairs

The Assassination Of Said Tahlil Ahmed

Africa Oil Acquires Major East African Oil Exploration Portfolio

Hopes High For Somalia's New Islamist President
Ukraine Weapons Ship Freed, Pirate Kingpin Killed
Uganda Rejects Massacre Charge Against Peacekeepers

Somalia: New Violence Highlights Need for Independent Inquiry

Another murder in Somalia as HornAfrik director is killed

Abdillahi Arrested At Border, Suspect In Presidential Threat

Somalis team up with cops to help stem killings
Missing teen found by Somali American Community Association
Zechmann sentenced to 17 to 20 years for death of Somali man
Amnesty International Calls for Investigation of Civilian Deaths in Somalia As Allegations Point to Shooting Incident by African Union Peace Operation

US Navy Gives Fuel, Food To Freed Weapons Ship

Editorial

Pawns Of Foreign Powers

Features & Commentry

Obama Ensemble Or Bush Quartet?

Punt Kick For Range

He's The Most Traveled S'porean

International News

 

Pakistan Releases Abdul Qadeer Khan - The Man Behind A Nuclear Black Market

US Senators 'Agree' Economy Bill

Iran's Satellite Stirs Nuclear Concerns

CPJ: Remembering Said Tahlil

Opinion

Political Leadership Failure And Deficiency

Khat: A Social Problem Without Any Borders

Concurring Bunch Of Idiots


LOCAL & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

U.S. Embassy, Nairobi, Kenya
Press Release

February 5, 2009
The United States Government condemns the February 4 murder of Said Tahlil Ahmed, Director of Horn Afrik’s Mogadishu station. The senseless assassination of Mr. Ahmed is yet another indication of the dangerous environment in which Somalia’s brave journalists perform their vital work. We offer our condolences to the family, colleagues and friends of Mr. Ahmed.

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VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA, Feb. 4, 2009 – Africa Oil Corp. ("Africa Oil" or "the Company") (TSX VENTURE:AOI) is pleased to announce that it has signed a Share Purchase Agreement to acquire a large portfolio of East African oil exploration projects from Lundin Petroleum AB. The projects are located within a vastly underexplored region of the rich East African rift basin petroleum system. The projects acquired include an 85% working interest in Blocks 2, 6, 7 and 8 and a 50% working interest in the Adigala Block in Ethiopia plus a 100% interest in Block 10A and a 30% interest in Block 9 in Kenya. Africa Oil will assume operatorship of these projects excluding Block 9 in Kenya.

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By Tricia Escobedo
Addis Ababa, February 05, 2009 – It was an odd sight in Ethiopia's capital this week: a standing ovation for Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, the man whom Ethiopian forces had removed from power in neighboring Somalia two years ago.
He once led the Islamic Courts Union, which ruled much of Somalia in 2006 before it was routed by the Ethiopians.

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GAROWE, Somalia Feb 5, 2009 – Somali pirates who seized a Ukrainian vessel with controversial cargo in September have released the ship after cashing in a ransom payment, three days after a pirate kingpin was killed in Puntland, Radio Garowe reports.
The MV Faina was being held hostage off the coast of central Somalia for more than four months, making it the longest period of time a ship has been held hostage by the pirates.

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Addis Ababa, February 6, 2009 – Uganda has categorically rejected media reports that its peacekeepers in Somalia shot and killed civilians this week after a troop convoy was struck by a bomb. Uganda joined human rights groups in calling for an independent inquiry into the incident.

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New York, February 5, 2009) – A new incident involving African Union troops in Mogadishu that left at least 13 people dead underscores the urgent need for an independent inquiry into laws-of-war violations by all forces in Somalia, Human Rights Watch said today. Human Rights Watch also called on the top UN official in Somalia to immediately retract a statement comparing Somali journalists reporting the incident to those who incited the Rwandan genocide.

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New York, February 4, 2009—The director of HornAfrik, one of Somalia’s leading radio and television stations, was killed by three masked gunmen in the Bakara Market area of Mogadishu on Tuesday afternoon, local journalists told CPJ. The assailants shot Said Tahlil repeatedly as he and six other senior journalists were walking to a meeting with members of the militant Al-Shabaab group.
“We send our deepest condolences to Said Tahlil’s family and colleagues at HornAfrik,” said CPJ’s Africa program coordinator, Tom Rhodes. “Tahlil and other brave reporters in Mogadishu who continue to work under extremely dangerous conditions must be supported. We call on the new Somali administration make every effort to protect journalists.”

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By: Eric Quade
Barron, February 6, 2009 – One of the men originally charged in connection with a break-in last year at Safari Restaurant in Barron has had those charges against him dropped locally, but he has now been arrested for allegedly trying to enter Canada with his brother's passport. The border incident also reportedly linked the subject to a possible presidential inauguration threat.
Barron Police Chief Byron Miller said that Bile A. Abdillahi, 22, of St. Paul had been one of several individuals that had been accused of burglarizing Safari Restaurant the night of June 15

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JNAIROBI, Kenya, February 5, 2009 _ As U.S. navy ships looked on, Somalian pirates sped away Thursday with US$3.2 million in ransom after releasing an arms-laden Ukrainian freighter, ending a four-month standoff that focused world attention on piracy off Somalia's lawless coast.
The navy said it couldn't seize the bandits for fear of endangering 147 other seamen still held hostage on other hijacked ships.
So, within sight of two nearby U.S. warships, the pirates counted the cash _ air-dropped by parachute _ then took off in motorboats, pirate Aden Abdi Omar said, speaking to The Associated Press by satellite phone after arriving in the central Somali town of Harardhere.
“We are not holding it (the ship) anymore,'' said Omar, adding that more than two dozen pirates made their escape aboard motorized skiffs, navigating the choppy waters in small groups.

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Wednesday, February 04, 2009
It might take a village to raise a child - but it takes a community to save one.
That's why local Somalis will gather Saturday to meet with city cops, hoping to keep their children safe from violence that left four young Somali men slain in Edmonton last year. A fifth was shot, but survived. All had just moved here from Toronto.
This weekend, cops and community members will attempt to work toward a solution, said a Somali Canadian Cultural Society of Edmonton spokesman.

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ROCKFORD, February 04, 2009 (WREX) - Rockford has a major drug problem, but police arrest a man for something most of us have never heard of. It's call khat, an illegal plant used in some African cultures to get high .
On Monday, Ahmed Hussen Hassan of Chicago, 32, was arrested after he took possession of a package mailed from overseas to a hotel in the area of East State Street and Interstate 90. Police claim the package contained more than 15 pounds of khat, a shrub that grows in the Horn of Africa.
"The package was intercepted in Philadelphia," says John Biffany, commander of the State Line Area Narcotics Team. "It had originated in China, went to Switzerland, Germany and then to Philadelphia."

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Press Release
Wednesday, February 04, 2009                  
Zakaria Ahmed Ali, a 15-year old from Somalia and living in Reston, Virginia, had been missing since Monday, January 25, 2009. The Fairfax County Police and the National Center for Missing and Exploited Children had been searching for Ali since Monday.
Ali was found alive and well yesterday, Sunday, February 1, 2009, by volunteers led by the Somali American Community Association (SACA), a nonprofit, 501 C (3) organization, in Maryland. Members of SACA and 18 dedicated volunteers conducted a campaign that canvassed several neighborhoods in the Reston area looking for the missing child.

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Wednesday, February 04, 2009
As the judge sentenced him to 17 to 20 years in prison for the death of a Somali man, John Zechmann sat staring straight ahead while family and friends wiped away tears.
In addition to the time for manslaughter, Hall County District Judge James Livingston gave Zechmann, 22, two to four years in prison for second-degree assault. The terms will run at the same time, and he was given credit for the 540 days he has already served in the Hall County Jail.
He pleaded guilty to the felonies in December 2008. He had been charged with first-degree murder and using a gun to commit a felony for the death of Faud Osman.

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New York, February 5, 2009 -- Amnesty International today called for an immediate, independent and impartial investigation into allegations that AMISOM, the African Union peace support operation in Somalia, opened fire indiscriminately in the capital of Mogadishu, killing civilians on Monday, (February 2).
An AMISOM spokesperson denied that troops opened fire on civilians, saying that three civilians were killed and one of their soldiers injured by an explosion on the Maka Al-Mukarama road that targeted one of their vehicles.

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US Navy Gives Fuel, Food To Freed Weapons Ship

NAIROBI, Kenya, February 06, 2009  — The U.S. Navy gave fuel, food and water Friday to a Ukrainian arms ship off the coast of Somalia, helping it get ready to leave the area after being held hostage by pirates for more than four months.

The MV Faina, seized Sept. 25, was freed Thursday after pirates received an airdropped ransom of $3.2 million. The pirates then left with the cash, but the ship remained anchored at sea near the Somali coastal town of Hobyo.

In addition, the U.S. Navy gave all Faina crew members medical attention, said Lt. Nathan Christensen, a spokesman for the Bahrain-based 5th Fleet.

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Headlines

 BCIMR Opens First Commercial Bank In Somaliland

BCIMR office in Hargeysa

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 07, 2009 (SL Times) - The Banque pour le Commerce et l’Industrie - Mer Rouge (BCI-MR), the partly-owned subsidiary of French bank BNP Paribas, held a ribbon-cutting ceremony on Sunday in Hargeysa to officially open the first commercial bank ever in Somaliland.

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Libya's President Muammar Gaddafi (left) shakes hands with delegates during the opening session of the 12th African Union Summit in Ethiopia's capital Addis Ababa February 2, 2009

AU chairman says groups are fighting against greedy and capitalist West
Addis Ababa, February 5 2009 – AU chairman Muammar Gaddafi has said that his priority will be to claim colonial compensation and to limit the power of Western nations
The Libyan leader further said he believed that piracy was a way of counter defence against the greedy Western nations.
Col Gaddafi expressed the sentiments Thursday morning when he paid his first day official visit to African Union head quarter in Addis Ababa. He addressed AU officials and staff.

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Progressio Leads Observers For Somaliland Elections

London, February 3, 2009 - Development agency Progressio has been chosen to coordinate a team of election observers from four continents during the forthcoming presidential elections in the internationally unrecognized Republic of Somaliland, currently scheduled for 29 March.
The invitation to conduct the mission, issued by the Somaliland National Electoral Commission, will see Progressio working in partnership with the Development Planning Unit at University College London (UCL), FOPAG (Forum for Peace and Governance) in Somaliland and Somaliland Focus UK.
The team will oversee organization of the election observation team and will remain in Somaliland’s capital, Hargeysa, following the vote to prepare a report on the conduct of the campaign and poll.

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Dahir Riyale Kahin, President

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 7, 2009 – The president of Somaliland has won the ruling party's nomination to run for president on March 29, but some party insiders have condemned the process.
President Dahir Riyale and Vice-President Ahmed Yusuf Yasin were present at Hotel Mansor in Hargeysa, where hundreds of congregants gathered for the UDUB party convention to nominate candidates for the upcoming election.

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Somaliland president congratulates Iranian president and scientists

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 4, 2009 President of Somaliland Dahir R Kahin sent his congratulations on Tuesday to Iran's aerospace scientists and the current president of Iran Ahmadinejad after the safe and successful launch of communications satellite Omit ('Hope') into orbit.
In his message, Kahin noted the immense need of Middle East and Africa for 'modest access to communications technologies' to cater for the growing telecom and communications market currently serviced and supplied at higher rates.

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Somalia's newly elected president Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed arrives at the UN compound in Addis Ababa for consultations, 01 Feb 2009

Nairobi, February 06, 2009 – Somalia's new leader is appealing for peace and unity after four insurgent factions, opposed to his leadership of an anticipated unity government for Somalia, agreed to merge and continue fighting.
President Sheik Sharif Sheik Ahmed responded late Thursday to one of the earliest challenges to his authority. He asked the newly-created opposition group to lay down their arms and join the government.

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Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 6, 2009 -- Authorities in the republic of Somaliland said 81 Yemenis were fined and deported to their home country for fishing illegally in the southern port town of Berbera, officials said Friday.
The fishermen, captured by the local coastal guards last week with six fishing boats, were found guilty of illegal fishing by a regional court in the eastern Saahil Province, Abdalla Mohamed Ali, Mayor of Berbera, the provincial capital of Saahil, told Xinhua by phone from the coastal town.

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INTERNATIONAL NEWS

Pakistan Releases Abdul Qadeer Khan - The Man Behind A Nuclear Black Market

'Fully vindicated': Nuclear scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan waves to the media after his court verdict

Islamabad, Pakistan, February 7, 2009 – The disgraced Pakistani nuclear scientist Abdul Qadeer Khan was freed yesterday after spending five years under house arrest for selling atomic secrets to Iran, North Korea and Libya in the world’s biggest nuclear proliferation scandal.
A court declared Dr Khan, 72, a free man in a move likely to anger the United States and its allies. They have long sought to question him and believe that his international nuclear black market is still active.

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There have been a series of meetings to try to find a compromise position

Washington, February 7, 2009 – Senators in Washington say they have reached agreement on a huge economic stimulus package designed to revitalize the US economy.
Senior Democrats say they will back a plan worth $780bn (£534bn), instead of the $900bn sought by the president, in order to gain vital Republican support.
President Barack Obama has become angry with delays to the bill, which mixes big spending plans and tax cuts.
Some Democrats are now saying the bill will go to a vote late on Friday.

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Photo taken at undisclosed location in Iran shows Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, second right, looking at Iranian satellite launching vehicle (Aug 2008 file photo)

Washington, February 06, 2009 – On Tuesday [February 3] with great domestic fanfare, Iran put its first satellite, called Omid, into orbit. But to leaders and analysts in the west, the satellite launch represents a forward step in Iran's apparent quest to be both nuclear capable and able to deliver a warhead on target.
Just days ago, Iran joined the nations who have a presence in space. The satellite Iran put in orbit has heightened concerns in Washington and elsewhere about Iran's nuclear ambitions.

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By Tom Rhodes/Africa Program Coordinator

Falastiin Iman, a former producer for the independent Somali broadcaster HornAfrik, was talking by phone on Sunday with the station's director, Said Tahlil. He was upbeat, she said, a mood that is not easy to come by in Mogadishu. "He was so happy that peace was finally coming to Somalia and that, miraculously, HornAfrik TV and Radio was still able to operate and report throughout all the crises." 

On Tuesday, Tahlil was killed, shot repeatedly by masked assailants. He and several other senior journalists were on their way to a meeting with members of Al-Shabaab, a militant Islamist group that was apparently displeased with local coverage of Saturday's presidential election won by Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed. The moderate Islamic leader's easy victory was seen by many, including Tahlil, as a turning point in Somalia and a chance for peace after decades of fighting. Al-Shabaab had rejected the election and considered the newly elected Sheikh to be a puppet of the west.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

By Eritrean Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Feb 2, 2009, 13:40
In the past few days, seemingly new developments regarding the situation in Somalia have attracted international limelight.
The current perceptions and sentiments notwithstanding, the events require an objective evaluation so as to present a sound understanding of the issue, and to direct the efforts of those who seek a genuine solution to the crisis and wish for a stable Somalia in the right direction.

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The associate professor has visited Somaliland, which does not enjoy international recognition

February 03, 2009
1. Transdnestria
This is a breakaway region of Moldova in south-eastern Europe.
Although not internationally recognized, Transdnestria has its own government, military, currency, passport and flag.
'I was standing outside a palace trying to sneak a photo of a statue of Lenin.
'I looked around first and didn't see anyone, so I snapped away. But the moment I did, two big guys in dark suits and ties ran out from the palace towards me.
'They looked like Mafia guys but the strange thing was, they were actually friendly. They took me into the palace and asked me where I was from and what I was doing.
'I told them I was just a harmless tourist, and they made me sign my name in a little records book and let me go. I was relieved, because Transdnestria is not the kind of place you want to be jailed in.'

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GREAT FUN: Mr Tan and his new friends from the head-hunting Naga tribes in Nagaland, India

By Ng Tze Yong
Singapore, February 03, 2009 – HE'S an intrepid traveler who can boast more than a passport-full of stamps and a good travel tale.
Mr Tan Wee Cheng, 39, is also officially Singapore's most widely-traveled person.
Last year, he entered the Singapore Book of Records under the category of Most Countries Traveled By A Single Person. (Yes, there is such a record.)
He has visited 174 countries and territories, including breakaway regions which are not recognized internationally.
Each stamp in his passport tells a story: Mr. Tan has been detained in Kyrgyzstan and Ukraine, mugged in Russia and Romania, got into scuffles in Cyprus and Liberia, and survived road accidents in Albania and riots in Burkina Faso, Africa.

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From Iqbal: Photos of US President Obama, Professor Iqbal Jhazbhay & ANC Youth League students

US President Obama visited South Africa in 2006. President Obama was particularly keen to meet the youth of South Africa.

In this respect, Professor Iqbal Jhazbhay, a scholar of studies on Somaliland at the University of South Africa, was called upon to arrange such a youth meeting. The meeting explored the youth's view of various dimensions of South African foreign policy.

 
 

Our Trip to Somaliland

Africa's Best Kept Secret
EDITORIAL

Pawns Of Foreign Powers

Since the first international Somali reconciliation conference was organized on foreign soil almost two decades ago, Somalia’s politicians or wannabe politicians have engaged in a game of trying to use foreign countries for their own purposes. In their naiveté, many of these politicians thought that asking foreign countries for support comes without a price. Now they are finding out that there is no such thing as free lunch in international politics. One of the most recent victims of his alliance with foreign powers is Abdillahi Yusuf who used his connections to countries such as Ethiopia and Kenya to catapult him to the “presidency” of the Transitional Federal Government (TFG).

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OPINION

Political Leadership Failure And Deficiency

Eng. Abdirahman Mohamed Dualeh
Congratulations are in order for all those who contributed in any way, shape, or form to this struggle of fighting the dark forces of anarchy. With pride, determination, and God's will, we shall survive from the unleashed political Tsunami that brought the country on the brink of disaster. Though I had faith in our ability to pull out of this, yet from afar and for a while the picture looked bleak to many of our expatriates here in Somaliland. But with enduring public patience and diligent performance of a few patriotic Somalilanders, we are prudently bound to beat the odds and stabilize the situation back to normal. That itself speaks in volumes about our traditional resilience to meet any confronting challenges headlong. Through the selfless sacrifice and credit of a few good Samaritans, we have remarkably survived from Rayale’s “round-them-up” nefarious political campaigns to derail nationhood off the cliff.

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Khat: A Social Problem Without Any Borders

By Liban Obsiye
Just like in Somalia, the khat problem here in the UK is causing massive social and economic havoc among its users within the Somali community. So much so that the Home Office whose role it is to police the drug problems of the country has decided to fund research into the pros and cons that surround khat with a view to eventually banning it as a classed drug in the UK if it so proves to be detrimental to its users like other drugs such as cannabis and cocaine.

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Concurring Bunch Of Idiots

By Mohamed Mousa
Reading Somali news these days is very puzzling and sometimes promising. It is promising because of the success of The Djibouti Conference thanks to Djibouti President, Ismail Omer Geele, and his efforts to solve the daunting tasks and challenges facing Somalia. Nevertheless, the success of that conference depends on how fast the International Community supports the new president and his government. The eastern African countries will be judged on the amount of support they give to the New Government of Somalia. The work ahead has many faces: The new government campaign among the different Islamic factions in the south and bringing Somaliland and Puntland to the table, convincing our neighbors and the world that the new government’s agenda is workable.

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Abdirahman Ibrahim Abdilahi
Peace is a term that most commonly refers to an absence of hostility, but which also represents a larger concept wherein there are healthy or newly-healed interpersonal or international relationships, safety in matters of social or economic welfare, the acknowledgment of equality and fairness in political relationships and, in world matters, peacetime; a state of being absent any war or conflict.
It is also important because it precisely means human life. Among the basic rights of mankind the first one is protecting life. This right is infringed around the world today. Some developed countries claiming they are protecting and serving this right by meddling or interfering with underdeveloped third-world countries internal affairs and as a result thousands of innocent people die.

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Bashir Goth
A goodbye often carries a dual meaning. On one side it conveys a deep sense of fulfillment and satisfaction and on the other it bears a harrowing feeling of depravation. It is with this mixed feeling that I would like to bid farewell to the devoted readers and valued contributors of Awdalnews.
From the moment we launched and I took over its editorial stewardship in July 2003, I made it my task to enable Awdalnews Network to stand out with punching editorials, hard-hitting opinions and critical news coverage. Aware of the mushrooming Somali online news sites and blogosphere, it was my duty to make Awdalnews immediately recognizable for meeting the issues head-on.

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ANIIS A. ESSA


With all my respect of the international, African Unity, and the Arab Organization who are trying hard bring about peace and tranquility to the Somali people, I forward my humble contributions to the fatal issue as a member of the concerned.
May be I am wrong, but I see blood being shed again with in the remains of the so-call Somali community after a drastic twenty and more years of continuous mass destruction of human, wealth and natural resources. The motives were the same however the tactics very. Unfortunately, the wars and the fighting’s in these almost thirty years were either international, interboundarial or otherwise interclass or clan. In the cases the poor Somali people were the players of the battle games on their own grounds masterminded by the same budget investors and weapon industry owners.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Obama Ensemble Or Bush Quartet?

Dr. Terry Lacey
When we think of the European Union and Palestine does it bring to mind the stirring chords of Beethoven’s Fifth or the sad chorus of Handle’s Messiah, “All we like sheep, have gone astray” ?
Contrasting comments on Palestine by ex Presidents Carter (talk with Hamas) and Clinton (the blockade of Gaza is an atrocity) and President Obama, (the boundaries of Palestine should be contiguous) with those of the EU Development Commissioner Louis Michel in Gaza last week (you are all terrorists and its all your own fault), one might conclude the US is changing its tune with the Obama Ensemble, while Europe remains in harmony with the Bush Quartet.

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Somali Islamist militants of a coalition of four insurgent groups parade on the outskirts of the Somali capital Mogadishu, Feb. 2, the day four rebel groups, the Dr. Omar Iman faction of the Union of Islamic Courts (UIC), Faruk Anole, Raskamboni, and the Islamic Front of Somalia, announced opposition to the newly-elected President of Somalia Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed.

By Daveed Gartenstein-Ross (Special to the Middle East Times)
Washington, February 05, 2009 – Ethiopian efforts in Somalia began with an unexpected intervention in December 2006 that rapidly reversed many territorial gains made by the Islamic Courts Union (ICU), an Islamist group that was then on the brink of destroying Somalia's U.N.-recognized transitional federal government (TFG). However, neither the Ethiopians nor the United States (which supported the invasion) were able to provide the country with badly needed stability. The beginning of the end came in early January, when trucks filled with Ethiopian soldiers began to roll out of Mogadishu. They almost immediately hit a roadside bomb.

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We travel into the very heart of rural, and extremely traditional, Somalia to meet a man who lives with crocodiles, in the Shabelle River AND in his house.
Written By Abdinasir Mohamed Guled
Jowhar, Somalia, February 5, 2009 – Have you ever heard of the ‘human crocodile leaders’?
I was always a skeptic, assuming that the stories about the crocodile leaders were childish fables circulated by imaginative and superstitious people. But despite my doubts, and at same time intrigued by the stories, I decided to set off to the areas where the crocodiles live.

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Mark Hawthorne
Melbourne, February 4, 2009 – LITTLE joy can be found in the word "recession", but at least we get to enjoy the absurd language and rhetoric associated with impending financial doom.
As Australia embarks on a ceiling battled recovery (CSR, maker of Bradford Batts, was up 9.2 per cent on the news), more than the odd schoolboy snigger can be heard as economists discuss the size and potential stimulus of the Prime Minister's injection package.

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What a deceased British politician can teach George Mitchell about diplomacy.

By John Barry | Newsweek Web Exclusive

Feb 2, 2009

As George Mitchell embarks on his thankless odyssey as President Obama's special envoy to seek peace between Israel and the Palestinians, I offer him advice from someone who has traveled a similar road: "Go where the power lies. You may not like them. You may abhor them. But they are who you must deal with. Any other course is a waste of time."

That piece of advice I learned from the late Iain Macleod, a brilliant British politician of the post-World War II years. His boast was that, as secretary of state for the colonies, 1959-1961, he "brought freedom to more people than anyone since the Duke of Wellington," the victor against Napoleon at the battle of Waterloo.

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February 4, 2009: Djibouti has let both France and the UN Security Council know that it prefers to use diplomatic and international legal means to resolve the border dispute with Eritrea. The phrase Djibouti is using, however, sends a message: it will "exhaust" all diplomatic and legal "solutions" and not be "lured" into war by Eritrea. That's a message, and one that Eritrea has to assume is backed up by France and likely the US. France has military forces in Djibouti and the US has a large counter-terrorism "joint task force" based in Djibouti. The UN Security Council has demanded that Eritrea withdraw from the Ras Doueira area in Djibouti and Doumeira Island.

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Lonely Planet editor Tom Hall finds time stands still in an ancient walled city
Guardian, February 2, 2009 - Ethiopia still has to be the most underrated country in the world in which to travel. Come for rough-and-ready bus and truck journeys, vast meals of injera bread with spicy sauces which cost pennies, and a treasure chest of historic wonders. The country has dozens of great journeys, but a trip east from Addis Ababa to Harar is the pick of the bunch. The fourth holiest city of Islam, Harar has 82 mosques within its 16th-century walls. Among the tiny alleyways are markets, coffee shops and more than a 100 shrines. You'll feel like no one else has stumbled upon it since the French poet Arthur Rimbaud lived here as a coffee trader in the 1880s.

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The election-in-exile of a new Somali president lends hope to a dire situation, but clan complexities, fragile peace processes and humanitarian crisis make for a very cautious optimism, Georg-Sebastian Holzer writes for ISN Security Watch.
By Georg-Sebastian Holzer for ISN Security Watch
6 Feb 2009
The Somali parliament-in-exile on 31 January elected the 44-year-old cleric Sheikh Sharif Ahmed, the former moderate head of the Islamic Courts Union (ICU), as their country’s new president. While this has given many a glimmer of hope that the country is on a path to stability, the fundamental political struggles in Somalia remain to be solved.
Sharif Ahmed defeated the candidate favored by the West, Prime Minister Nur Hassan, who was the driving force behind the UN-sponsored Djibouti peace process that was initiated to relaunch talks between the increasingly discredited Transitional Federal Government (TFG) and the ever-stronger Islamist opposition.

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Somaliland Times Newspaper: Publisher Haatuf Media Network, Published in Hargeysa, Somaliland

    


     

Editor in Chief: Yusuf Abdi Gabobe.


 

Assist-Editor: Abdifatah M Aideed


Somaliland Times Web Editor, Media and Technology specialist: Abdullah Mohamed Ahmed

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