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Issue 369 / 21st-27th February 2009

 

Suicide bombers strike in Somaliland

 

Africa's Best Kept Secret

Our Trip to Somaliland

Front Page
News Headlines

Somaliland To Hold First Bid Round For Hydrocarbon Exploration

Somaliland Election Fever

Local and Regional Affairs
Expatriate Somaliland Community Of North America Communiqué
Somaliland’s Happy Days Gives Birth To Happy Cola
Somaliland Court Charges Pirates
A Pirate Base Being Created In Somaliland
Family Of London Teenager Stabbed To Death Say They Are Living In A 'Bad Dream'
Somaliland VP Suggests March Election Might Be 'Postponed'
SRSG Welcomes The Somalia’s New Unity Government Announcement

Revealed: British Muslim Student Killed 20 In Suicide Bomb Attack In Somalia
Lundin Petroleum To Sell Its East African Interests
Editorial

More Examples Of Somali Pawns

Features & Commentry

International News

 

Somali PM Names Militia Leader As Interior Minister

US-Somali Youth Join Jihad In Somalia

Reluctant Pupil Who Topped National Exam List

US Senator Urges Somalia Policy Overhaul

Opinion

Leadership Crises In Somaliland: Riyale Failed And I Have No Faith In Sillanyo

In The Somali [Imtixaan] Trial

Is Cacophony And Sycophancy Environment Part Of Somaliland Politics?

Ongoing Civil War In Somalia


LOCAL & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

Press Release
February 13, 2009
Ever since the rebirth of Somaliland as an independent state in 1991, the Somaliland Diaspora community in North America and elsewhere around the world has taken a keen interest in the affairs of their homeland and has worked hard to continuously provide material as well as moral support for this young fledgling nation in its march towards self determination and the establishment of democratic institutions.

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Somaliland president, Dahir Riyale Kahin

Hargeysa, February 16, 2009 – “I will step down if i loose the election” said President Riyale yesterday in the opening of a new factory in Aw-Barkhadle, 30km from the capital city of Hargeysa.

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Aw Barkadle, 16 February 2009 — Despite the turbulence in the global markets, Somaliland investors opened a new soft drink factory on Sunday called Happy Cola in Aw Barkadle, a small town 30 km south-east of the capital Hargeysa.
Happy Cola has two production lines but plans to expand in the near future and will introduce other products such as snacks, cooking oil and processed food, which is already under construction. For now it will supply 8400 cartons of soft drinks and 6000 cartons of spring water per day to the market.

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Hargeysa, Somaliland February 19, 2009— Berbera regional court sentenced seven pirates each to 20 years of prison after the court found them guilty on Wednesday.
The pirates were arrested in Berbera earlier this month after the security forces discovered that the group were preparing themselves for a piracy operation inside Somaliland waters.

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Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 16, 2009 - A group composed of militias from the neighboring Somalia region of Puntland and some locals are reported to be creating a pirate base in the eastern part of Somaliland. The militia with at least three vehicles mounted with anti-aircraft weapons are reportedly stationing in Buraan, around 40kms from Ceel-Buh village in Eastern Sanaag.

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Murders come just days after three youngsters were stabbed in the capital in suspected gang fight

London, February 20, 2009 – The family of a teenager stabbed to death as he filled his car with petrol last night described their horror at the killing.

Hassan Kul Hawadleh was one of two teenagers killed in separate incidents in London on Thursday night.

The 19-year-old was attacked in Wealdstone, north London, shortly after 7.30pm when he was confronted by a gang of up to eight people on a petrol forecourt.

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Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 19, 2009 – A senior government official in Somaliland has suggested on Thursday that the upcoming presidential election might be postponed.
Mr. Ahmed Yusuf Yasin, Somaliland's vice president, told local press that the voter-registration process might continue through March 29, when Somaliland is scheduled to hold a competitive democratic election to elect the next president.

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Nairobi, 20 February 2009: The UN Special Representative for Somalia, Ahmedou Ould-Abdallah, has welcomed the announcement of the new Somali cabinet made by the Prime Minister Omar Sharmarke.
“I am very pleased that the Prime Minister has chosen a Government of National Unity as outlined in the Djibouti Agreement of 18 August 2008. It is encouraging to see members of the original Transitional Federal Government alongside some fresh faces from what was the Alliance for the Re-Liberation of Somalia. This cabinet is a healthy combination of experience and youth and I welcome it.”

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Mogadishu, Somalia, February 18, 2009 – A former Somali general and top military expert General Mohamed Nur Galaal has advised the leadership of the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) of Somalia to revive the former national security forces so that they can be able to stabilize the war-ravaged nation.
Talking to reporters in Nairobi on Wednesday the former general accused the TFG of using clan militias as military and police forces instead of working to give security to civilians.

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Wave of terrorism: Somali men are taught how to use assault rifles. MI5 fears dozens of extremists have returned to Britain from terror training camps in the war-torn country

London, February 17, 2009 – A university student who became a suicide bomber in Somalia is believed to be the first of a new wave of British-based Islamic terrorism.
The 21-year-old reportedly blew himself up at a military checkpoint killing up to 20 soldiers in the southern Somali town of Baidoa.
Raised in Britain, the unnamed bomber dropped out of a business studies course at Oxford Brookes University to travel to his country of origin in October 2007.

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5 February 2009
Lundin Petroleum AB ("Lundin Petroleum") is pleased to announce the signing of an agreement for the sale of its wholly owned subsidiaries, Lundin East Africa BV ("Lundin East Africa") and Lundin Kenya BV ("Lundin Kenya"), to Africa Oil Corporation ("Africa Oil").

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Headlines

Women In Somaliland Fall Victim To Ponzi Or Pyramid Scheme

Large number of women whom fall victim to Ponzi or Pyramid in Somaliland gathered in front on Central Police Station in Hargeysa yesterday

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 21, 2009 (SL Times) – A large number of women in Somaliland fell victims to what seems like a pyramid scheme or ponzi. The fraud perpetrated on Somaliland’s women came to light when the people in charge of the company running this scheme suddenly disappeared from Somaliland’s capital city, Hargeysa, without a trace.

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Somaliland To Hold First Bid Round For Hydrocarbon Exploration

Somaliland 2009 Bid Round Blocks (Graphic Business Wire)

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 21, 2009 (SL Times) – The Somaliland Ministry of Water and Mineral Resources (Ministry) announces that the Country’s first bid round for hydrocarbon concessions will open in February. The bid round will include eight concession blocks comprised of more than 89,624 square kilometers of onshore and offshore areas.

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Somaliland Election Fever

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 21, 2009 (SL Times) With Somaliland’s presidential election due in March, Somaliland has entered an election mode. Everywhere you go conversations eventually turn to the topic of the election.
A delegation from international donors came to Somaliland this week to check on how preparations for the election are going. They met with President Dahir Rayale Kahin, the political parties, the election commission, and other agencies that are working on the election.

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Hassan Kul Hawadleh: Hassan Kul Hawadleh, was killed on a petrol station forecourt after being set upon by a group of five youths

By Richard Edwards, Crime Correspondent
London, UK, February 20, 2009 – Hassan Kul Hawadleh, was killed on a petrol station forecourt after being set upon by a group of five youths in Wealdstone, north London.
In a separate incident, three hours later, an 18-year-old man who has not been named, was fatally stabbed outside Maryland railway station in a suspected gang attack in east London.

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Jorma Vuorio

Helsinki, Finland, February 18, 2009 – The Finnish Immigration Service does not want to take the Somali man who was deported to Somaliland back into Finland, even if Somaliland were to expel him from its territory.

Jorma Vuorio, director-general of the service, says that it is very unlikely that Somaliland would expel him.

The man, who had been convicted of a number of crimes in Finland, was sent to Hargeysa, the capital of Somaliland, just over a week ago.

The deportee says that officials in Somaliland, a relatively peaceful political entity which has been set up in the north of Somalia, will not allow him to stay in the area, because he was born in Mogadishu, in Central Somalia.

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Mr. Suleiman M. Adam, Leaser of The Guurti

Hargeysa, Somaliland, February 14, 2009 – A group of members of the Upper House of Parliament failed to table a motion to change the law that allows removal of the leader of the House despite the leader’s repeated request for them to forward their motion.
According to reporters who were present at the session nearly half of the group did not show up for today’s session, indicating that their motion will fail again. The leader of the Guurti, Mr. Suleiman M. Adam, nevertheless, asked them to come forward and present their motion.

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Finland Sends Somali Citizen To Somaliland For First Time In Years
Helsinki, February 16, 2009 – A Somali citizen who was deported by Finnish officials to Somaliland in the north of the country says that officials there are not allowing him to remain. Finnish police were not able to confirm or deny the claim on Monday.
The man, about 25 years of age, had been convicted of a number of crimes, and was sent to Hargeysa, the capital of Somaliland, a week ago on Monday. The expulsion was kept out of the media.

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INTERNATIONAL NEWS

Somali PM Names Militia Leader As Interior Minister

Somalia’s Prime Minister Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke

NAIROBI, February 20, 2009 – Somalia's new prime minister appointed the leader of a major Islamist militia to the post of interior minister and made a key ally of the president the finance minister when he named his cabinet on Friday.
The country's new Islamist president, Sheikh Sharif Ahmed, and Prime Minister Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke face the daunting task of bringing peace to the failed Horn of Africa state after 18 years of violence.

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Islamic gunmen in Mogadishu, Somalia

By ABDI HASSAN

Mogadishu, Somalia, February 17, 2009 – Dozens of Somali children have left the United States in secret to join the Islamist fight against the foreign forces in Somalia.

The largest group comes from Somali families in Minneapolis and Minnesota.

Halima Abdi, a mother of five from Minneapolis describes how one of her children went missing in the US and then called her from Mogadishu.

Abdi says she was surprised when her son didn't come home after she sent him to school on November 2.

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Abdi Ahmed Mohammed, the top boy in the 2008 KCPE exams in North Eastern Province with 434 points out of a possible 500. He is with his grandmother Khadija Omar Hassan, who encouraged his parents to take him to school.

By NIMO BASHOW
Garissa, Kenya, February 19 2009 – 19-year-old Abdi Ahmed Mohammed joined primary school at the age of 12 years, dropped out twice, was in primary school for only four years instead of eight but beat all the odds to emerge top pupil in North Eastern Province in the 2008 Kenya Certificate of Primary Education examination.

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Islamist militants loyal to newly-elected President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed

WASHINGTON, February 20, 2009 – US President Barack Obama must urgently seize the opportunity to help Somalia's new leaders unite their strife-torn country under the rule of law, a senator said in a letter released Thursday.
"The need to develop and implement a new approach is urgent," Democratic Senator Russ Feingold told Obama in a letter dated February 13, urging the new US president to break with predecessor George W. Bush's approach.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Paris eve tower

Written by Ahmed Bashe
Hargeysa, Somaliland

From archeology to banking to linguistic appeal, France has successfully invaded the public consciousness of the Somaliland people.
On January 26th, BCIMR, a French-owned bank, became the first ever international bank to open a branch in Somaliland. Most likely to boost job and economic growth, its presence has further signified a major trend in the strengthening of relations between Somaliland and France, albeit abstract and unofficial. But nonetheless, a RELATIONSHIP does exist.

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The Most Dangerous Place In The World

By Jeffrey Gettleman | Foreign Policy

February 17th, 2009

When you land at Mogadishu’s international airport, the first form you fill out asks for name, address, and caliber of weapon. Believe it or not, this disaster of a city, the capital of Somalia, still gets a few commercial flights. Some haven’t fared so well. The wreckage of a Russian cargo plane shot down in 2007 still lies crumpled at the end of the runway.

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Africa Oil Acquires Major East African Oil Exploration Portfolio

VANCOUVER, BRITISH COLUMBIA--(Marketwire - Feb. 4, 2009) - Africa Oil Corp. ("Africa Oil" or "the Company") (TSX VENTURE:AOI) is pleased to announce that it has signed a Share Purchase Agreement to acquire a large portfolio of East African oil exploration projects from Lundin Petroleum AB. The projects are located within a vastly underexplored region of the rich East African rift basin petroleum system. The projects acquired include an 85% working interest in Blocks 2, 6, 7 and 8 and a 50% working interest in the Adigala Block in Ethiopia plus a 100% interest in Block 10A and a 30% interest in Block 9 in Kenya. Africa Oil will assume operatorship of these projects excluding Block 9 in Kenya.

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Our Trip to Somaliland

Africa's Best Kept Secret

Somaliland Electoral Laws Handbook
By Ibrahim Hashi Jama

EDITORIAL

More Examples Of Somali Pawns

In last week’s editorial we shed some light on how Somalia’s politicians often seek political advantage by forming alliances with foreign powers, only to fall prey in the end to those same sponsors. Since we already covered this subject, we would have been inclined to leave it there and move on to other topics. But we are still on the topic, and have not moved on, because we thought it pertinent to bring to the attention of our readers two more incidents that confirm our thesis. Both of these incidents took place last week.

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ANNOUNCEMENT

A presentation about Somaliland by Professor Fredrick Michael Lorenz and Jamal Gabobe

Title: Supporting the Unrecognized Government of Somaliland: Developing State Capacity and the Rule of Law.

Location: University of Washington, Law School, William H. Gates Hall, Room 117.

Date: Feb.25, 2009

Time: 12:30-1:20 pm

OPINION

Leadership Crises In Somaliland: Riyale Failed And I Have No Faith In Sillanyo

By: Naasir Saacadaale, Nairobi
On the 20th of last month (January) I submitted an article titled “Umadyahay Talaa Kaa Gadmane Wax Isu Gaygayso” to some of the websites widely read by the Somalilanders. Some of them refused to post the articles for understandable reasons; while others posted it for their readers to review. The centerpiece of that article was to caution against the temptation of dismissing existing institutions as a failure but to build on what has been achieved so far while at the same time learning from the past mistakes. That was another way to say, if necessary we can implement peaceful regime change in the country without tearing down the country’s institutions.

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In The Somali [Imtixaan] Trial

Ibrahim Mead
Political analyst
Ottawa, Canada

I n the case of Somaliland, they wronged them selves when they let the wrong people to rule them until they ruined them morally, psychologically and even culturally!
In the case of Somaliland, count the days until the end of the month of March 2009
1) if fair elections and change will not be produced 2) if the thugs who as it seems sub-contracted from an IGAD member state to destabilize Somaliland not be stopped, then she may unfortunately join her sister Somalia in the disgrace and the dementia Somalia was in for along time, Together they may go in to the oblivion, in to a dark hole of no return, for a long, long time, god knows how long!

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Is Cacophony And Sycophancy Environment Part Of Somaliland Politics?

By Mukhtar Mohamed Abby
In March 2009, the people of Somaliland will be going to the polling stations to choose a new leader; thereby every one of Somaliland politicians and the common man are preoccupied with the developments of the forthcoming presidential election, which is slated to be the second democratic presidential polls of their kind to be held throughout the republic of Somaliland. It was 2003, when the people of Somaliland went to the polling stations in which the incumbent president of Somaliland and the current candidature of the presidential contest for the ruling party – UDUD, H. E. Dahir Rayalle Kahin had been chosen as the first ever democratically elected president ever since Somaliland reclaimed its independence in 1991.

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Somalia: Who Is Omar Abdirashid A. Sharmarke?

By Faysal Diriye
Who is this guy? Unknown and unheard of before in the Somali political scene , the new Somali Prime Minster, Omar Abdirashid Ali Sharmarke, suddenly popped up out of nowhere and was appointed the Somali PM in February 2009. More important, many Somalis are now asking questions about his credential and background. But what do you really know about him? Let me share with you few things about Mr. Sharmarke that only few people know.
As a friend and former colleague of Mr. Sharmarke, I can say few words about him.

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By Liban Ahmad

The Toxic Truth, a documentary aired on Al Jazeera TV on Saturday, January 17, 2009 raised more questions about people involved in the illicit business of dumping toxic waste along Somalia’s coast.  Before the 2004 Tsunami uncovered toxic waste dumped in the Somali seas, rumors were making the rounds that Somali politicians have a role in the environmental crimes that put lives of Somalis at risk.

Ali Mahdi Mohamed, former interim president of Somalia, has been accused of having a role in the deal that enabled foreign companies to dump toxic waste along the coats of Somalia.     Al Jazeera documentary sought to investigate, among other things, the link between foreigners contracted to dump toxic waste in Somali seas, and Somali politicians.

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Dr. Terry Lacey
Development Economist

Indonesian Industry Minister Fahmi Idris and Trade Minister Mari Pangestu are having a row about shoes. Neither of them want to be in the other one´s shoes but both of them are treading on each others feet. He wants Indonesian civil servants to be ordered to buy local shoes. She wants to sign and implement ASEAN Free Trade Agreements with Australia, New Zealand and India. Which of them is right?
After a joint press conference with United States Secretary of State Hillary Clinton on Wednesday 19 February, Indonesian Foreign Minister Hassan Wirajuda confirmed that the United States was expected to provide up to $5 billion to Indonesia in bilateral swap and contingency funds to be used if necessary help bolster the economy along with support from the World Bank, Japan and others.

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Ongoing Civil War In Somalia

Brig. Asif Haroon Raja
The war-ravaged Somalia situated in the volatile Horn of Africa is a scene of infighting since 1991, when warlords overthrew Siad Barre and then clashed with each other. Autocratic Siad had ruled the country effectively and kept it united. The two warlords Farah Adid and Ali Mehdi controlling south and north Somalia respectively fought for power till as late as 2005. The country has been torn apart by clan-based warring faction leaders and militias and hundreds of thousands have been killed in the senseless conflict.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Despite Progress, Somali Piracy Threat Persists – And May Grow Larger

By J. Peter Pham, Ph.D.
World Defense Review columnist

Published 19 Feb 09
Last Thursday, more than four months since it was first seized by Somali pirates and more than a week after a record $3.2 million ransom was parachuted onto its deck, the Ukrainian-owned, Belizean-registered freighter MV Faina entered the Kenyan port of Mombasa. Two days later, after a delay caused by low tides, its cargo of thirty-three refurbished Russian-designed T-72 tanks, grenade launchers, anti-aircraft guns, and other armaments was offloaded and put onto rail wagons for the 500-kilometer trip to Nairobi. Unfortunately, the conclusion of the more than nineteen-week standoff over the Faina on a relatively peaceful note – the only casualty was the hapless captain, Vladimir Kolobkov, a Russian national who died two days after the September 25, 2008 hijacking from complications related to high blood pressure and whose body was stowed this whole time in the ship's freezer – hardly signals the end of the threat posed by piracy in the Gulf of Aden and nearby waters. In fact, last week alone, Somali pirates tried to hijack six other merchant ships and already this week a Royal Saudi Navy's HMS Al-Riyadh, a modified La Fayette-class light stealth frigate, thwarted a pirate attack on the brand-new Turkish tanker MV Yasa Seyhan. If anything, the challenge of piracy is not just ongoing, but incidents of attempted hijackings may actually increase, notwithstanding the increased attention which the international has focused on the phenomenon.

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Heart-of-the matter: Chinyeke to join TVM

By Jones Kapatamoyo 20 February, 2009
Veteran journalist Chinyeke Tembo has been lured to join Television Malawi (TVM) as Head of Special Assignments Desk, Nyasa Times has learnt.
The journalist may have to quit his international assignment in Somaliland to come back home and work “for the development of his country.”
TVM Director General Bright Malopa is said to have phoned Chinyeke twice in Hargeisa (Capital City of Somaliland) to discuss the possibility of joining a team of young and energetic cadre of journalists expected to steer the new editorial policy being put in place.
Having won his case of employment dismissal with the Ministry of Information, through the Ombudsman’s determination, Chinyeke has his services sought by Malopa at TVM, “where he will be more useful.”

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Somaliland Times Newspaper: Publisher Haatuf Media Network, Published in Hargeysa, Somaliland

    


     

Editor in Chief: Yusuf Abdi Gabobe.


 

Assist-Editor: Abdifatah M Aideed


Somaliland Times Web Editor, Media and Technology specialist: Abdullah Mohamed Ahmed

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Any views or opinions are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Somaliland Times unless specifically stated. .