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Issue 406/ 7th - 13th November 2009

 

Suicide bombers strike in Somaliland

 

Africa's Best Kept Secret

Our Trip to Somaliland

Front Page

News Headlines

Traditional Leader Garaad Jama Garaad Ali Accused Of Murder

Somaliland Election Commission Takes Over Its Duties

Alleged Terrorist Eludes Somaliland Security Forces

Radical Islamist Shoots Doctor For Smoking A Cigarette

Djiboutian Opposition Leader Warmly Welcomed In Ottawa

British House Of Lords Debates On Recognition Of Somaliland’s Independence

Saudi Arabia Resumes Livestock Trade With Somaliland And Somalia

Somaliland Gov’t And NATO Officials Meet Aboard Warship To Discuss Piracy

Local and Regional Affairs

Somaliland: Electoral Body Appoints New Chairman

Somalia: Donor Caution Alarms Aid Workers

Spain Refuses Demand To Free Somali Pirates

Somali Rebels Issue Aid Rules

Seychelles And US Test Anti-Piracy Drones

Somali Man Arrested For Killing A Woman

Somali Adulterer Stoned To Death

Cheap Cellular Calls Connect Somalia's Courting Couples

Kenya's Top Earner Gets Sh3.9m A Month

Somalia's Sufis Organize In Face Of 'Existential' Threat

UN Takes Aim At Weapons Trade

China Hosts Meeting On Somalia Piracy

Somali Rebels Ban Musical Ringtones On Phones

South Sudan President Makes First Call For Independence

Somalia Finally Gets GSM Operator to Provide One Code and One Rate Nationwide

U.N. Says U.S. Delays Led to Aid Cuts in Somalia

Editorial

Donald Payne Is Misleading Congress Again

Features & Commentary

Somaliland Stuck In International Wilderness

US Strategy In Somalia Must Prioritize Civilians

Editorial: The Threat From Somalia

Genetic Tests For UK Asylum Seekers Draw Criticism

Giant Crack In Africa May Create A New Ocean

Somalia: Weekly Humanitarian Bulletin No. 43, 30 Oct - 06 Nov 2009

International News

Death Toll Rises To 13 In Ft. Hood Shootings

Continued Saudi Air Attacks Kill 40 Houthis

Scotland Look To Feruz As First Immigrant Player

Dubai To Appoint Female Muftis In 2010: Report

UN Sanctions Goldstone Report On Gaza War

Opinion

The Siren-A Somali Short Story- Part 1

Eritrea’s Repayment Of Its Fraternal Debt To The Somali People

Somaliland: The Al-Shabaab Beast Struck Again

Somaliland: Col. Osman Yusuf, A Fighter Against Terrorism
LOCAL & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

Hargeysa, Somaliland, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – The newly appointed Somaliland electoral commission has named a new chairman to lead the seven member team that will oversee the much-delayed elections.

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Mogadishu, Somalia, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – The transitional federal government of Somalia (TFG) and the semiautonomous regional state of Puntland on Friday discussed ways to cooperate on security and the recruitment of the government’s new police forces.
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Some 3.6 million people in Somalia depend on humanitarian assistance

Nairobi, November 7, 2009 – Aid agencies operating in Somalia say they need more money but that some donors are holding back, concerned at where resources might end up in areas too dangerous for international staff.
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Spain Refuses Demand To Free Somali Pirates

Madrid, November 7, 2009 — Spain said Friday it would not free two captured pirates as demanded by fellow brigands who are holding a Spanish trawler and 33 crew members off the coast of Somalia.
Three crewmen that had been removed from the vessel and taken to the Somali mainland by hijackers to add pressure on Spain to repatriate the arrested pirates were returned to the ship late Friday, Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos said.

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Nairobi, November 7, 2009 – Don't promote democracy, fire all women, don't take Sundays off and remove all logos from your vehicles: these are only some of the 11 new rules Somalia's Shabaab rebels want to slap on aid groups.

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An MQ-9 unmanned aerial vehicle

Victoria, November 7, 2009 — The Seychelles and the US Africa Command on Friday demonstrated drones to be used to detect Somali pirate boats that have wreaked havoc in maritime activities and traffic in the western Indian Ocean.

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Greeley, November 7, 2009 – A man was arrested in Greeley early this morning just hours after a recent arrival to Fort Morgan was stabbed to death in front of her apartment house.
The woman, in her early 20s, is one of approximately 600 African refugees including Kenyans, Somalis and Nigerians living in the northeastern Colorado community, said Fort Morgan Police Chief Keith Kuretich.
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“They [al-Shabaab] are forcing women to wear very heavy clothes, saying they want them to properly cover their bodies but we know they have economic interests behind - they sell these kinds of clothes and want to force people to buy them” President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed

Mogadishu, November 7, 2009 – Islamists in southern Somalia have stoned a man to death for adultery but spared his pregnant girlfriend until she gives birth.
Abas Hussein Abdirahman, 33, was killed in front of a crowd of some 300 people in the port town of Merka.
An official from the al-Shabaab group said the woman would be killed after she has had her baby.

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Mogadishu, Somalia, November 7, 2009 – Somali courtship was different in Hassan Aden's day. When he was a teenager, you gave the girl's parents 11 camels and an AK-47 assault rifle as bride price, and then waited respectfully.

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Kenya's Top Earner Gets Sh3.9m A Month

Mr Kuria Muchiru (left), PriceWatersCoopers senior partner, during the launch of the “Human Resouces Salary Survey”. Looking on is the director of human resource consulting, Mr George Hapisu.

Nairobi, November 7, 2009 – The gap between the salaries of senior and junior employees in Kenya is widening, with a new survey showing that the highest paid chief executive earns more than 400 times the lowest paid employee.
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Somalia's Sufis Organize In Face Of 'Existential' Threat

Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Muhieddin, chairman of Somalia's main Sufi movement, Ahlu Sunna wal Jamaa, reads the Koran in Nairobi Photo: AFP

Nairobi, November 7, 2009 – On Thursday Somalia's main Sufi movement, Ahlu Sunna wal Jamaa, wrapped up an unprecedented conference in Nairobi to strategize its response to the rise and radicalization of the Shabaab group.

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UN Takes Aim At Weapons Trade

Treaty intended to stop arms from slipping into the black market

By Olivia Ward

Nairobi, November 7, 2009 – In Kenya's lawless slums, you can rent a gun by the hour with no questions asked. In Somalia, teenagers boast of using assault rifles to terrify and rape women. In other parts of Africa, light weapons are supplied especially for child soldiers.
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China Hosts Meeting On Somalia Piracy

A Chinese navy warship on patrol in the Gulf of Aden

Beijing, November 7, 2009 — China on Friday opened a two-day international conference on efforts to protect shipping in the Gulf of Aden from Somali pirates, the defense ministry said.

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Somali Rebels Ban Musical Ringtones On Phones

A Somali militant talks on his phone in Rabdure district, west of Mogadishu

Nairobi, November 7, 2009 – Sacdiyo Sheeq used to love listening to Bollywood movie songs on her mobile telephone.
But since hardline al Shabaab insurgents seized the southern Somali port of Kismayu, the 25-year-old's life has changed.

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South Sudan President Makes First Call For Independence

Juba, Sudan, November 7, 2009 – South Sudan's president on Saturday, October 31, 2009, urged southerners to vote for independence in a referendum if they wanted to be free, the closest he has come to calling publicly for the separation of the oil-producing region.
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Somalia Finally Gets GSM Operator to Provide One Code and One Rate Nationwide

Somafone Press Release
Garowe, Puntland-Somalia--Somafone, a GSM mobile network operator in Somalia, today announced that it has launched service in the Puntland region including Garowe, Galkaio, Bosaso and other cities, utilizing hosted managed services from Tecore Networks, a global supplier of multi-technology 2G, 3G and 4G mobile network infrastructure.

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U.N. Says U.S. Delays Led to Aid Cuts in Somalia

By JEFFREY GETTLEMAN

NAIROBI, Kenya, November 7, 2009 — United Nations officials said on Friday that the supply of critical food aid to Somalia had been interrupted and that rations to starving people needed to be cut, partly because the American government has delayed food contributions out of fears they would be diverted to terrorists.
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Headlines

Puntland’s Sea Pirates Graduate To Air Piracy

The Daallo Airlines plane

Bosaso, Somalia, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – Two men tried to hijack a Daallo Airline plane that was flying from Puntland’s city of Bosaso to Djibouti. But the two hijackers botched the operation and the plane returned to Bosaso’s airport where they were apprehended after a shootout with Puntland’s security.

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Traditional Leader Garaad Jama Garaad Ali Accused Of Murder

Sool traditional leader Garaad Jama Garaad Ali

Hargeysa, Somaliland, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – The Chairman of UCID party, Eng. Faysal Ali Warabe accused Sool traditional leader Garaad Jama Garaad Ali of being behind the murder of the Commander of the 12th infantry division of Somaliland army, Osman Yusuf Nur in Las Anod.
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Somaliland Election Commission Takes Over Its Duties

Members of the new Somaliland Election Commission take the oath of office in a ceremony held at the presidential palace

Hargeysa, Somaliland, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – In a ceremony at Mansoor hotel, the old Somaliland election commission transferred its duties to the new election commission.
The transfer went smoothly and was attended by officials from Somaliland political parties, intellectuals, religious leaders and other distinguished guests.

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Alleged Terrorist Eludes Somaliland Security Forces

Buroa, Somaliland, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – Somaliland security forces tried to arrest an alleged terrorist but failed to catch him when he ran into a house.
The name of the alleged terrorist is Saeed Ahmed Jar, and the security forces wanted to arrest him for being a member of the terrorist organization al-Shabaab.

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Mogadishu, Somalia, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – A member of the Islamist militia Hizb al-Islam shot a medical doctor for smoking a cigarette. The name of the doctor is Osman Ma’alin Bidaaray and the incident took place in Afgoi, 30 km south of Mogadishu.

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Ottawa, Canada, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – Mr Dahir Ahmed Farah, the Chairman of the Djiboutian opposition party MRD, arrived in Ottawa, Canada, and was warmly welcomed this week. He said he came to Ottawa in response to a request from the Djiboutian community in Ottawa.

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British House Of Lords Debates On Recognition Of Somaliland’s Independence

British Parliament (photofile)

Written answers and statements, 4 November 2009

Lord Laird (Crossbench) - To ask Her Majesty's Government what criteria were used in the decisions to recognize the independence of Eritrea, East Timor and Kosovo; whether those criteria will apply to Somaliland; and whether they will raise the matter in the European Union with a view to gaining agreement on the recognition of Somaliland's independence.

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Saudi Arabia Resumes Livestock Trade With Somaliland And Somalia

Hargeysa, Somaliland, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) – The government of Saudi Arabia on Thursday removed an 11-year ban on livestock imports from Somaliland and Somalia after fears of Rift Valley Fever were allayed, senior Somaliland officials told the VOA.

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Somaliland Gov’t And NATO Officials Meet Aboard Warship To Discuss Piracy

Somaliland government and Sahil regional officials met NATO officer aboard a naval warship anchored off the coast of Berbera

Berbera, November 7, 2009 (SL Times) — Somaliland government officials and officers from NATO’s anti-piracy mission, which has warships patrolling the seas off the coast of neighboring Somalia met aboard a naval warship anchored off the coast of Berbera.
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INTERNATIONAL NEWS

Death Toll Rises To 13 In Ft. Hood Shootings

Alleged shooter wanted discharge from Army, aunt says

Hasan enters 7-Eleven store hours before the shootings

Ft. Hood, Texas, Washington and Los Angeles, November 7, 2009 – As authorities continue to search for clues on what prompted the shooting Thursday at Ft. Hood, the death toll rose on last night to 13.
Twenty-eight of the 31 people injured in the attack on the nation's largest military base remain hospitalized. The alleged shooter, an Army psychiatrist who was wounded during the attack, is also hospitalized, unconscious and on a ventilator.

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Continued Saudi Air Attacks Kill 40 Houthis

F-15 warplanes of the Saudi Air Force

Jeddah, Saudi Arabia, November 7, 2009 – More than forty Yemeni Houthis fighters have been killed in the fresh Saudi Arabia's air attacks on the northern Yemen fighters holding territory in the border region.

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Islam Feruz: On Celtic's books

Scottish Football Association chief executive Gordon Smith believes Islam Feruz has the potential to inspire a whole generation of immigrant talent to pledge their allegiance to Scotland.
Glasgow, Scotland, November 7, 2009 – Celtic youngster Feruz, 14, last month became the first player to benefit from a recent rule change that allows British passport holders to represent any of the home nations, provided they have been educated in that country for five years.

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Dubai, November 7, 2009 – The Gulf emirate of Dubai plans to appoint female muftis by the end of next year in an unprecedented step that could trigger opposition from Muslim conservatives, The National newspaper reported Tuesday.
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The United Nations General Assembly

New York, November 7, 2009 – The United Nations General Assembly has voted overwhelmingly in favor of a report, which accuses Israel of war crimes as well as crimes against humanity during the weeks-long onslaught on the Gaza Strip.
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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

A statue showing Somaliland
(cc) CharlesFred/flickr

While recent spate of violence and political unrest threatened to derail the nascent democracy in Somaliland, local initiatives managed to mitigate the crisis, but for now, the ‘non-state’ remains stranded in an international wilderness, Des Carney writes for ISN Security Watch.

By Des Carney for ISN Security Watch

A former British Protectorate until 1960, Somaliland unilaterally declared its independence from the rest of the Somali Republic in 1991 after the Somali National Movement overthrew the virulent Siyad Barre regime in Mogadishu.

While Somalia has grappled with its ‘failed state’ status and descended into a ‘Paradise Lost’ of inter-clan fighting, warlords, gun-smugglers, pirates and extremists, Somaliland has established a unique, hybrid, bicameral system of government that combines an 82-seat elected parliament and an 82-seat House of Elders (the Guurti) consisting of traditional clan leaders.

Following a plebiscite on a constitution in 2001 and a succession of elections between 2002 and 2005, Somaliland established a constitutional, multiparty democracy to become a political rarity in the Horn of Africa.

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By Amanda Hsiao

A recent editorial in the Washington Post that calls for policymakers and the American public to take a hard look at how to prevent Somalia from becoming a terrorist haven left out an essential piece of the puzzle—the importance of putting the safety and welfare of Somali civilians at the front and center of U.S. policy.
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Must the United States also intervene in this failed state?

ONE OF THE rhetorical questions frequently tossed out in the debate over Afghanistan concerns the brewing trouble in Somalia and Yemen, both of which are known to host al-Qaeda cadres and training camps. If it's necessary to pacify Afghanistan to protect U.S. security, goes the taunt, must we also intervene in Somalia and Yemen?
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Genetic Tests For UK Asylum Seekers Draw Criticism

Graphic shows asylum applications received by the British government

By MARIA CHENG
London, November 07, 2009 — Britain is using genetic tests on some African asylum seekers in an effort to catch those who are lying about their nationality, drawing criticism from scientists and provoking outrage from rights groups.

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Our Trip to Somaliland

Africa's Best Kept Secret

People & Power - Best Kept Secret - 28 Oct 07- Part 1

People & Power - Best Kept Secret - 28 Oct 07- Part 2

Somaliland Electoral Laws Handbook
By Ibrahim Hashi Jama


Lessons For Somaliland From Kenya's Post-Election Violence

Role Of The Media In Somaliland Elections - New Report Published

Dr. Nicole Stremlau is Co-ordinator of the Programme in Comparative Media Law and Policy and a Research Fellow in the Centre of Socio-Legal Studies

report examining the role of the media in the upcoming Somaliland elections in the light of lessons learned from Kenya, has been published in September 2009.

The report explores issues of media policy during post-election violence. We examine the case of Kenya, where 1,133 people were killed after the 2007 elections, to distill lessons for Somaliland’s upcoming elections. There are indications the elections in Somaliland will be highly contentious and that the media will have an important role in either exacerbating or alleviating political violence.

The intended audience for this report is journalists and policymakers in Somaliland as well as concerned international observers. We also expect that the issues drawn out here will be relevant for other countries in the region that are grappling with upcoming elections that have the potential of being highly contentious.

Download the report here: The Report or go to original source:

 http://pcmlp.socleg.ox.ac.uk/news/2009/role-media-somaliland-elections-new-report-published


Ayaan Needs Facial Reconstruction

Here is the transcript of the forthcoming video where Edna Adan appeals to the world to get help for a young woman whose face was destroyed when she was shot - shot in the face when she was only two years old!

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EDITORIAL

Donald Payne Is Misleading Congress Again

Congressman Donald Payne is at it again. He is doing what he has been doing for quite some time: misleading US congress about Somali affairs. This time he has submitted a congressional resolution that he wants the US congress to discuss and adopt. We have not seen the original draft but we have come across a version of it that was published by the Voice of America’s Somali service. The resolution has these main points:
1. To urge the US government to open an embassy in Mogadishu, to allow the Sheikh Sharif government to open an embassy in Washington, and to extend full diplomatic recognition to Sheik Sharif’s government by the US.
2. To support what Donald Payne described as Sheikh Sharif’s peace efforts.
3. To thank the African Union troops (AMISOM) for protecting the government of Somalia.
4. To thank the government of Djibouti and the UN Secretary General’s Representative to Somalia, Ahmed Ould Abdallah, for contributing to peace to Somalia

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OPINION

The Siren-A Somali Short Story- Part 1

By Yassin Ismail
In ancient Greek mythology, the Sirens where half human creatures that could lure men to their destruction through the beautiful songs they sung. To protect themselves from the Sirens, men would plug their ears so they could not hear their lovely music.
My friend Khalid had the misfortune to fall in love with a modern day Siren. Ubah instead of tempting men with her voice, she caught her victims using her beauty. Her victims were always careful selected. She would hunt them for sport and not relent until they unconditionally surrendered their hearts. She could play with men’s hearts like the cords on a guitar string. Even the most determined man would find her charms hard to resist and so it was no surprise that before long Khalid, who was a very willing victim, to the great distress of his mother, had fallen madly in love with her. But, like a true siren Ubah had no warm loving human heart and therefore could feel nothing but cold contempt towards Khalid once he revealed his feelings.

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Eritrea’s Repayment Of Its Fraternal Debt To The Somali People

By Ahmed Mohamed Egal
I have just read Sophia Tesfamariam’s diatribe of character assassination and vilification against Professor Peter Pham on American Chronicle entitled "ETHIOPIA-Meles Zenawi's latest ŽIntellectual for HireŽ Exposes Himself" and dated 23 October 2009. Ms Tesfamariam’s rant does not merit discussion here and Professor Pham’s credentials, objectivity and work are well known to those with an interest in the Horn of Africa, hence he needs no defense against this type of intemperate, personal attack. However, the piece did make me reflect upon the history of Somali-Eritrean relations and the current status of this relationship.

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Somaliland: The Al-Shabaab Beast Struck Again

Al-Shabaab fighters on patrol in Mogadishu

By Dalmar Kahin
Last year, on October 29, 2008 Al-Shabaab terror group carried out a devastating terrorist attack against Somaliland. Over twenty-two Somaliland citizens—not Ethiopians or foreigners—perished in the blast. The majority of Somalilanders have never seen anything but peace because they were born after the brutal war against Somaliland ended in the early 90s. However, in October 29, 2009, they were shocked, dismayed, and traumatized. Al-Shabaab shattered their oasis of peace and tranquility. A new dawn of combating against terrorism with very little resource has begun.

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Somaliland: Col. Osman Yusuf, A Fighter Against Terrorism

By Ahmed Kheyre
The late Colonel Osman Yusuf Nur who lost his life in a terrorist attack in Las Anod on Sunday, November 1st was a fighter against terrorism. Col. Osman Yusuf died doing his job, a brave man, he went to investigate the first blast and was subsequently killed in a second blast orchestrated by cowards who then slinked back to their nest of vipers.
But, these cowards forgot one important thing, the people of Somaliland stand firm against terrorism. Somaliland is strong enough to withstand the attacks of terrorism and defeat it.
Somaliland will not capitulate to terrorism and those who practice terrorism shall not prevail.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Somalia, Where The Teenagers Of Camden Go To ‘Cool Off’

New Journal reporter Jamie Welham with security guards at his compound in Hargeysa

A land feared for its pirates who currently hold a British couple hostage, Somalia’s reputation for lawlessness is hampering its bid to get back on its feet after a bitter civil war. New Journal reporter Jamie Welham recently visited the African country to discover the true situation

JOURNALISTS have a short life expectancy in Somalia, and as I touched down on the scorched dirt-track that serves as the runway at Hargeysa International Airport, protection was high on my list of priorities. 

Six journalists have been killed this year alone. Dozens more have been thrown into jail to rot. The Foreign Office advice is unequivocal: don’t go there.

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Giant Crack In Africa May Create A New Ocean

Study: Volcanic Boundaries In Ethiopia May Break Apart In Large Sections

University of Rochester - An opening in desert ground in Ethiopia is one manifestation of a rift that may eventually give rise to a new ocean, scientists say.

A 35-mile rift in the desert of Ethiopia will likely become a new ocean eventually, researchers now confirm.
The crack, 20 feet wide in spots, opened in 2005 and some geologists believed then that it would spawn a new ocean. But that view was controversial, and the rift had not been well studied.
A new study involving an international team of scientists and reported in the journal Geophysical Research Letters finds the processes creating the rift are nearly identical to what goes on at the bottom of oceans, further indication a sea is in the region's future.

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Key Overall Developments
The Flood Information Group (FIG) estimates that at least 16,000 people have been displaced by flooding in Hiraan, Gedo and Lower Shabelle regions. The floods have damaged river embankments, collapsed latrines and contaminated shallow wells. Most of the displaced populations so far have been able to move to houses of relatives located in elevated places.

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Al-Shabaab Tightens Grip In Somalia

Al-Shabaab fighters on patrol in Mogadishu, 30 Oct 2009

By Alisha Ryu
Nairobi, Kenya, November 7, 2009 – Somalia's al-Qaida-linked al-Shabaab militants are tightening their grip on areas of the country they already control, imposing new rules and punishing people they say are violating their radical brand of Islamic law. Some observers believe until a more powerful group emerges to bring law and order to the country, ordinary Somalis are not likely to challenge al-Shabaab's violence-driven agenda.

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Somaliland Times Newspaper: Publisher Haatuf Media Network, Published in Hargeysa, Somalilandnd


Editor in Chief: Yusuf Abdi Gabobe.


Assist-Editor: Abdifatah M Aideed


Somaliland Times Web Editor, Media and Technology specialist: Abdullah Mohamed Ahmed

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Any views or opinions are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Somaliland Times unless specifically stated. .