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Issue 453/ 02nd - 08th October 2010

 

Suicide bombers strike in Somaliland

Africa's Best Kept Secret

Our Trip to Somaliland

Front Page

News Headlines

Minister Of Interior Visits Boorama

Local and Regional Affairs

Gunmen Kill One, Kidnap Three In Somaliland

Somaliland: Edna Adan Maternity And Teaching Hospital

Clan Rivalry Complicates Terrorism Fight In Puntland

Rich Pickings In Gulf Of Aden For Pirates

United Nations Seek Coordinated Strategy Against Somali Piracy

'Somali Threat To Affect World'

Editorial

US Policy Change Toward Somali Augurs Well For Both Countries

Features & Commentary

Out Of Grief Came Africa 

International News

Opinion

Ethio-Somaliland Relations Post-1991: Challenges And Opportunities – Part Three
Somaliland Should Industrialize

LOCAL & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

“I Would Like To Commend The Successful Elections And Peaceful Change Of Power In Somaliland” Says Norwegian Minister

Norway's Opening Address at the ICG-meeting on Somalia

By: State Secretary Espen Barth Eide

Madrid, 27 September 2010

Your  Excellency Mr. President Sheikh Shariff Ahmed

Mr. Chairman.

Dear colleagues and friends,

The International Contact Group on Somalia was established for the purpose of trying better to coordinate international efforts to assist Somalia in finding a way towards peace, security and stability. Through this, we also hoped gradually to be able to contribute to bring Somalia out of its status as a “failed state”, and create a better life for the people of Somalia. 

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By Tesfa-Alem Tekle

Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, October 2, 2010 – Ethiopia today said it arrested 75 Eritrea-trained ‘‘terrorists’’ who were planning to carry out attacks during the country’s New Year and Eid holidays.

The captured “terrorists” were allegedly trained and armed by the Eritrean government. Ethiopia said they had departed from Eritrea in six groups, crossed the red sea and then traversed Ethiopian borders from Somaliland.

 

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Hargeysa, Somaliland, October 2, 2010 – Gunmen have killed one man and kidnapped three others in Somaliland on Wednesday in the latest eruption of violence in the relatively stable area, a government official said.

The incident occurred at a road block linking Ainabo and Las Anod near the border with Puntland.

"It was raining heavily when gunmen sneaked on the checkpoint ... in the early hours. They killed the guard, wounded a soldier and kidnapped two civilians and a soldier," Assistant regional governor for Serar, Ibrahim Jama Mohamed, said.

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Somaliland is a difficult place to be a woman. Childbirth in particular brings with it serious risks--lack of access to trained health professionals, low uptake of antenatal care, and high rates of malnutrition, and prevalence of female genital cutting all increase the chances that complications may occur. While rates of maternal mortality are still some of the highest in the world, according to the Director General of the Ministry of Health, they have declined from 1,600 deaths per 100,000 live births in 1997 to 1,044 per 100,000 births in 2006.
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Abdurahman Mohamed Farole, president of Somalia's northern breakaway state of Puntland speaks in Apr 2009 at a press conference in Nairobi (file photo)

Alisha Ryu
Nairobi, Kenya, October 2, 2010 – The United States says it is planning to boost ties with Somalia's two autonomous regions - Somaliland and Puntland - in an effort to restore stability in the south and to curb the spread of Islamic extremism. Some analysts say the move, however, may end up increasing violence and instability in Puntland.

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Spanish naval officers look on as Kenyan police officers prepare to take away a suspected Somali pirates from a naval warship. Photo / AP.

By Daniel Howden

Somalia's pirates have succeeded where Islamic militias and epic famine could not, by keeping the country in the international headlines.

To their tacit supporters the pirate gangs are coastguards or disaffected fishermen reasserting control over stolen seas. To their critics and high seas opponents they are ruthless opportunists disrupting the global trading system, blocking food aid and imprisoning innocents. To most seasoned observers they are both.

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Bosaso, Somalia, October 2, 2010 – A court in northeast Somalia has sentenced a pirate leader to death in absentia, according to prosecutors.
Pirate leader Salad Mohamud Gelle killed a Pakistani captain aboard a commercial ship in June, the general prosecutor of the semi-autonomous region of Puntland said on Tuesday. Gelle and other Somali pirates had hijacked the ship in Somali waters.

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United Nations Seek Coordinated Strategy Against Somali Piracy

Al Shabaab Gain Significant Funding From Un-Regulated Use Of Somali Ports And This Funding Is Used To Sustain The Fight Against The T.F.G. And A.M.I.S.O.M. Forces

SPECIAL REPORT BY XINHUA CORRESPONDENT DANIEL OOKO

Nairobi, Kenya, October 2, 2010 – The UN envoy for Somalia has called for a coordinated political, military and development strategy to combat rampant piracy off the Horn of African country’s coastline.

The UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Somalia, Augustine Mahiga said the international community’s action to counter piracy must be conducted under the overall strategy of the Djibouti agreement and contribute to a solution for the whole of Somalia under a federal structure.

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'Somali Threat To Affect World'

On July 11, 2010, twin bombings in the Ugandan capital Kampala killed 74 people who were watching the FIFA World Cup final on TV. The Somali Islamist group, Al-Shabaab, claimed responsibility for the blasts, hinting at its reach beyond borders. Violence and insecurity have become two significant features of Somalia, thanks to piracy and terrorism.
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Two Men Arrested For Killing Compatriot

Victim was dragged near a building and stabbed to death
Dubai, UAE, October 2, 2010 – Two Somali nationals have been arrested in Dubai for the murder of a compatriot.
The men identified as AM and AA allegedly assaulted the victim MA on September 16 in a building located in the Al Nakheel area of Dubai, reported The Gulf Today.

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AP Interview: Interpol Head Warns Of Somali Threat

AP – Interpol Secretary General

Ronald K. Noble listens during

an Interpol - EU Symposium

entitled 'The External …

By PAISLEY DODDS
Brussels, Belgium, October 2, 2010 – Islamist militants in Somalia will soon pose more of a terrorist threat than those based in Afghanistan, Interpol's secretary-general said Thursday.
Ronald K. Noble told The Associated Press that Somali militants will eclipse Afghanistan in terms of threats in the next five to 10 years.

Speaking on the sidelines of a conference on west African security in Brussels, Noble said that law enforcement was "seeing more and more terrorist activity originating in Somalia.

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US Man Faces Terror Charges For Support Of Somalia's Al-Shabaab

Washington, October 2, 2010 – A US man arrested hours before he was scheduled to travel to Somalia to fight with a terrorist group against "infidels" has been indicted on two terror charges, officials said Thursday.

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Spain Aims To Turn Somali Pirates Into Fishermen

Madrid, Spain, October 2, 2010 – Spain will help Somalia to develop its fishing industry in an effort to fight piracy off the lawless coast, Spanish Foreign Minister Miguel Angel Moratinos said on Tuesday.

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Al Shabaab Burns Millions Of Somali Shillings

Abdi Hajji Hussein
Mogadishu, Somalia, October 2, 2010 – The Al Shabaab extremist group on Tuesday set fire to about 10 million Somali shillings (US$322.58) in a square in the Kuntuwaarey district of the Lower Shabelle region in southern Somalia, according to residents.

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Headlines

International Contact Group Applauds Somaliland, Pushes For More Development Assistance To Somaliland

International Contact Group on Somalia held in Madrid, Spain

Madrid, Spain, October 2, 2010 (SL Times) – The most recent meeting of the International Contact Group (ICG) that took place in Madrid was something of a watershed for that group as far as Somaliland is concerned.

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Somaliland President Condemns Eritrean Government For Smuggling ONLF Into Somaliland

Somaliland president,

Ahmed Sillanyo

Hargeysa, Somaliland, October 2, 2010 (SL Times) – Somaliland President Ahmed Sillanyo accused the Eritrean government of training and arming Ogaden National Liberation (ONLF) militias then smuggling them to Somaliland so that they would clandestinely cross the border to Ethiopia and wage war there.
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President Ahmed Sillanyo Meets With Local Independent Agencies

Hargeysa, Somaliland, October 2, 2010 (SL Times) –Somaliland President Ahmed Sillanyo met with the heads of local independent agencies.
During the meeting, the president listened to briefings from the heads of these agencies about the services they provide, the obstacles they face, and their plans for the future.

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Somaliland Soldier Killed In Oog

Oog, Somaliland, October 2, 2010 (SL Times) –An armed group carried out a sneak attack on Somaliland soldiers in Oog which is part of Saraar region.

A Somaliland soldier was killed in the attack, another was injured, while a third soldier and a civilian were kidnapped.

The armed group fled immediately after the attack and is believed to have gone back to Buhoodle which is where it is thought that they initially came from.
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Somaliland's minister of Interior, Dr. Mohamed Abdi Gabose

Boorama, Somaliland, October 2, 2010 (SL Times) –The Minister of Interior, Dr Muhammad Abdi Gaboose visited Borama this week. This came on the heels of the landing in the west coast of Somaliland by militias belonging to Ogaden National Liberation Front (ONLF).

The ONLF militias had trained in Eritrea and were secretly ferried across the water into Somaliland, where they were supposed to cross the border into Ethiopia. Somaliland authorities had found out about the infiltration of ONLF militias into the country and launched operations to apprehend and disarm them.

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Johnnie Carson of the US State Department's Bureau of African Affairs. © Vince Crawley/Africom/afrol News

Washington, October 2, 2010 – The US government has announced it will "engage more actively" with Somalia's breakaway provinces of Somaliland and Puntland, including development aid. Stability here would prove "a bulwark against extremism and radicalism" in Somalia.

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Somaliland And Puntland To Cooperate On Security

Hargeysa, Somaliland, October 2, 2010- Somaliland and Puntland, once-warring territories in northern Somalia, have unprecedentedly agreed in principle to work together to tackle common security threats.
Troops from both entities have clashed over disputed borderlands in the past. They also differ over the issue of sovereignty: Somaliland unilaterally declared independence in 1991, and Puntland, while asserting a degree of autonomy, recognizes Mogadishu as its own, and Somaliland's, capital.
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Who Attacked Al-Shabaab? The Rebel Leader Speaks

Members of al-Shabaab patrol the streets of Mogadishu on Sept. 10, 2010, during the first day of Eid al-Fitr. Feisal Omar / Reuters

By NICK WADHAMS

Nairobi, Kenya, October 2, 2010 – Who attacked Somalia's al-Shabaab on Sunday? At about 12:30 p.m., a mysterious helicopter opened fire on a meeting of top leaders of the increasingly ambitious al-Shabaab rebels, which the U.S. has designated as a terrorist group. The group's leader, Sheik Muktar Abdirahman Godane, told TIME in an interview on Monday that he was present at the meeting in the Somali town of Merca and watched as the helicopter, which he said was either gray or olive green, approached from the sea, circled and fired on the house where the meeting was under way. None of the foreign military powers with ships off the Somali coast have taken credit for the strike. "The helicopter was there for about 20 minutes in the air of Merca, and then it left," Godane told TIME. "We are now investigating the ammunition that it fired."

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Somaliland Foreign Minister Welcomes ‘Renewed’ U.S Interest

 

Peter Clottey
Hargeysa, Somaliland, October 2, 2010 – Somaliland’s Minister of Foreign Affairs said the willingness of residents living in the republic of Somaliland to fully embrace democracy has played a pivotal role in making the area unattractive to hard-line Islamist insurgents, such as al-Shabaab.
Mohammed Abdillahi Omar welcomed what he described as the renewed U.S. interest after a top official in the Obama administration said Washington wants to strengthen ties with both Somaliland and Puntland, located in the Horn of Africa.

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INTERNATIONAL NEWS

Osama Bin Laden 'Trying To Change Image With Climate Change Message'

Osama bin Laden, Al-Qaeda leader

Washington, October 2, 2010 – Osama bin Laden's message of worry about climate change and the Pakistan floods could be an attempt to improve his image among Muslims according to a Western analyst.

Paul Pillar, a former US intelligence official said bin Laden was seeking to capitalize "on any crises or problems which are of concern to the people whose favor and support he seeks."
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Eight Killed By Nigeria Independence Day Bombs

By Kingsley Igwe

ABUJA, Oct 2, 2010 – Car bomb explosions killed eight people and injured three near a parade in Nigeria's capital on Friday marking the 50th anniversary of independence, police said.

Two blasts, which also destroyed three cars, came an hour after the Movement for the Emancipation of the Niger Delta (MEND), Nigeria's biggest rebel militia, warned it had planted several bombs and told people to evacuate the area.

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After: Afgooye corridor: satellite images of the Ceelasha area in July 2010.

NAIROBI, Kenya, October 1 (UNHCR)  Satellite imagery from a UN refugee agency assessment on forcibly displaced civilians from Mogadishu shows that a virtual new city is growing up to the west of the Somali capital in the so-called Afgooye corridor.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Since President Obama’s Cairo speech, his administration has been disturbingly quiet in word and deed about the Egyptian government’s repression of democracy.

For generations, America has been the world’s shining city on the hill for freedom and human rights. We have provided light, encouragement, and support for voiceless victims of human rights abuse and those seeking to join the march of freedom. Sadly, the light has dimmed, the voice has softened, and the support has shrunk under President Obama. This has not gone unnoticed.

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By J. Peter Pham, Ph.D.
Last Friday, speaking in New York to reporters one day after attending a major meeting on Somalia chaired by United Nations Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon at the margins of the 65th session the United Nations General Assembly, Assistant Secretary of State for African Affairs Johnnie Carson signaled a subtle, but significant, shift in United States policy—one that opens the door to finally dealing realistically with what the veteran diplomat characterized as "a national problem, a regional problem, and also a global problem."

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Madrid, 27 September 2010

Mr. President,
Secretary of State de La-ig-lesia

Your Excellencies,
Ladies and Gentlemen,

I would like to welcome all of you to this, the 18th Meeting of the International Contact Group for Somalia. I warmly thank the Government of Spain for hosting this very timely meeting in their lovely capital city.

As many of you know, this is not my first participation in a meeting of the International Contact Group. I had, in fact, the privilege of attending several previous meetings in my former capacity as the representative of Tanzania. But this, of course, is the first time I have the honor of chairing this meeting as the Special Representative of the United Nations Secretary-General on Somalia. It is nice to see many friends gathered

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Fadumo and her daughter live in the Mandeeq village in a Somali hut made up of shabby clothes and plastic sheets. The shack is at present in desperate condition - lacking all necessities for life. Fadumo lost both of her parents and lives with her aunt who also is a single mother and a head of house hold with eight children. With tears in her eyes she mentioned that her aunt was the breadwinner for their family. Now, the children and the whole family have found themselves in a miserable condition with no food, clothes etc.

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Our Trip to Somaliland

Africa's Best Kept Secret

People & Power - Best Kept Secret - 28 Oct 07- Part 1

People & Power - Best Kept Secret - 28 Oct 07- Part 2

Somaliland Deserves International Recognitionn

I traveled to Somaliland in June of this year at the end of 2 difficult years of my life......
It was a little intimidating being there at the start (Somaliland is an unrecognized state within Somalia) but I found a people consumed with demonstrating their civility and peacefulness, in very testing circumstances.
Having been there and spent time with the Somalilanders, I believe Somaliland deserves International Recognition of its Independence and that Countries that will not accept the de facto separation from the mess that is Somalia need to be pressed for a fuller explanation as to why they wont support 20 years of peaceful growth in a very difficult region.

Somaliland Electoral Laws Handbook
By Ibrahim Hashi Jama


Lessons For Somaliland From Kenya's Post-Election Violence

Role Of The Media In Somaliland Elections - New Report Published

Dr. Nicole Stremlau is Co-ordinator of the Programme in Comparative Media Law and Policy and a Research Fellow in the Centre of Socio-Legal Studies

report examining the role of the media in the upcoming Somaliland elections in the light of lessons learned from Kenya, has been published in September 2009.

Download the report here: The Report or go to original source:

 http://pcmlp.socleg.ox.ac.uk/news/2009/role-media-somaliland-elections-new-report-published


Ayaan Needs Facial Reconstruction

Here is the transcript of the forthcoming video where Edna Adan appeals to the world to get help for a young woman whose face was destroyed when she was shot - shot in the face when she was only two years old!

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EDITORIAL

US Policy Change Toward Somali Augurs Well For Both Countries

Anyone who is familiar with our editorials can attest that we have been pushing for close to a decade now for the US and the international community to recognize Somaliland’s independence and to provide economic, security, and political assistance to Somaliland.

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OPINIONN

1969 Military Coup In Somalia Part XLV

By Dr. Mohamed-Rashid Sh. Hassan

This is the Forty-fifth article of a series of articles that Dr. Mohamed-Rashid analyses the military coup and its legacy

Globalization

Many social and economic scientists view globalisation differently. It is an ongoing trend whereby the world has, in many respects, become one without relatively boundaries of social sphere at a generally accelerating rate. The trend of globalisation includes the internationalising of production, the new international division of labour, new migratory movements from South to North, the new competitive environment that accelerates these processes and the internationalising of the state making states into agencies of globalising world.  

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Somalia: From Finest To Failed State (Part II)

By Mohamed Haji (Ingiriis)

Britain made its protectorate in northern Somalia, Italy in southern Somalia and the French in Djibouti, while the two other parts of Somalia (Western Somalia) and Northern Frontier District (NFD) were given as gifts by Britain to Ethiopia and Kenya, respectively. By doing so, Britain violated a treaty with Somali clans signed in 1884 and 1885, stipulating that Britain will never cede, sell, mortgage or otherwise give for occupation, save by the British Government, any portion of the territory presently inhabited by them or being under their control. This was clearly illustrated by Louis Fitgibbon’s The Betrayal of the Somalis.

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In The Memory Of Sakin Jirde Hussien

May her soul rest in peace.

"Inna Lillahi wa Inna ileyhi Raj'oon
Truly we belong to Allah and truly to Him shall we return.

Ahmed Arwo

On Tuesday 21 of September 2010, we buried a giant humanitarian, a scholar and a pillar of women empowerment in Somaliland. Sakin was so kind to all creatures large and small, she adopted a blind dog. She was munificent to the poor and the weak. She was passionate to female education, their health and overall development. She spent her entire life in curing and caring the sick and the frail. That noble duty took her to three major continents: Africa, Asia and Europe, where she served in some of the largest and famous hospitals worldwide.

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Ethio-Somaliland Relations Post-1991: Challenges And Opportunities – Part Three

Author: Nasir M.Ali  

Ethiopia’s Relations with Somaliland: Political or Economic?
Due to globalization and the current international system it is difficult to separate the politics from economics and vice-versa. It appears that each of these two factors is complementing one another. The growing relations between Ethiopia and Somaliland initially originated from political relations which later involved economic elements. Politics is the key for people-to-people relationships and no one can dare to invest in the economy of another country without understanding the political situation of that country .

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Somaliland Should Industrialize

The Seven Pillars To Clinch Prosperity

By John Drysdale alias Chang Kai Ming, alias Abas Idris

How Do I Know This?

There is nothing difficult about industrializing provided you obey the rules – the Seven Pillars, mentioned in the title above, indicate the main rules of the game.. This will be described later.

I was invited in the 1970s to Singapore by the Singapore Development Board to leave Britain and come to Singapore to employ some Singaporeans on a project that I had started in England. I handed over my company to my British Managing Director and flew to Singapore.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Out Of Grief Came Africa

Joanne Antonelli, center left, a nursing supervisor at Legacy Salmon Creek Medical Center, talks to charge nurse Kathleen Williams as she makes her rounds to different departments to gather reports at the beginning of her shift. Antonelli recently returned after a month volunteering at a hospital in Somaliland.

After Vancouver nurse’s husband died, she answered a call in Somaliland

“I thought I knew grief,” she said. “I had no idea.”

On Oct. 18, 2008, her 47-year-old husband, Michael, was away on a church men’s retreat in the Columbia River Gorge. Her phone rang. She’s a night-shift worker, so she often doesn’t pick up. On this day, she did. It was her church’s pastor. Something was wrong with Michael and he needed to go to the hospital.

He never made it that far.

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Washington’s U-Turn On Somalia

By Yasir Mohamed
Development projects, such as education and primary health care, can improve Washington’s image in the region and tackle radicalization.  

The United States decision to cooperate with Somalia’s breakaway regions, Somaliland and Puntland in development projects, is a laudable initiative that can be a recipe for success in addressing the country’s growing security concerns. 
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Somali Government: Already Weak And Falling Apart

Moderate militia leaves Somalia’s embattled government days after prime minister quits. 
Written by Benjamin Joffe-Walt

A moderate Islamist militia has pulled out of the fragile Somali government less than a week after the country’s prime minister quit. 
The Ahlu Sunna Waljamaca (ASWJ) militia signed a power-sharing treaty in March with Somalia’s Transitional Federal Government, which is besieged by a growing radical Islamist insurgency led by the Al-Qa’ida-inspired rebel groups Al Shabaab and Hizbul Islam. 

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International Contact Group On Somalia - FINAL Communiqué

‎‎The 18th meeting of the International Contact Group (ICG) on Somalia was convened in Madrid on 27 and 28 September 2010 under the chairmanship of Mr. Augustine P. Mahiga, the United Nations Special Representative of the Secretary-General (SRSG) for Somalia. President Sharif Sheikh Ahmed led the Somali delegation.

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Somaliland Times Newspaper: Publisher Haatuf Media Network, Published in Hargeysa, Somalilandnd


Editor in Chief: Yusuf Abdi Gabobe.


Assist-Editor: Abdifatah M Aideed


Somaliland Times Web Editor, Media and Technology specialist: Abdullah Mohamed Ahmed


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Any views or opinions are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Somaliland Times unless specifically stated. .