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Issue 499/ 20th - 26th August 2011

 

Africa's Best Kept Secret

Our Trip to Somaliland

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Front Page

Somaliland News

News Headlines

Safari Center beats Hooban; Red Sea loses to Alpha-2

President Girma Confers With Somaliland Counterpart

Somaliland In Port Deal With China Businessmen

Local and Regional Affairs

UN: 300,000 Children At 'Risk Of Dying' In Somalia

UN: Cholera Cases Rising In Somalia

Horn Humanitarian Crisis Not Fault of Drought Alone

Somalia Famine Aid Stolen, For Sale

Somalia: End War Crimes To Help Tackle Famine

Carmichael Man Speaks On Famine In Somalia

Somali Militants Poised To Make New Push For Power

Editorial

Southern Leaders Are Responsible For Somalia’s Famine

Features & Commentary

Somaliland Deserves Sovereignty

Al-Qaeda’s ‘Christian’ Dictator Ally

Q&A: Somalia's Al-Shabaab Rebel Group

The Black Hawk Down Effect

Dangerous Liaison? Evaluating Relations Between Al-Shabaab And Al-Qaeda

International News

Opinion

Now That Al-Shabaab Appears To Have Gone, It Is Time To Tackle The Real Enemies Within

Sadly, Tribal Vilifications Thwart Somali Intellectuals’ Efforts To Help Their People!

In Midst Of Sever Drought In East Africa, Puntland Governor Slaughters Somaliland Officials

Save Somalia from another round of Warlordism:

Who Will Benefit From A Us Debt Default To Cause A Recession?

The Looming Danger That Africa & International Community Needs To Confront Wisely

SOMALILAND: Probing The International Common Sense

LOCAL & REGIONAL AFFAIRS

Eritrea Rejects Charges It Supports Somali Rebels

Eritrean President Issaias Afeworki rejected accusations that he backs Somalia's extremist Shabaab rebels (AFP/File, Michele Sibiloni)

Kampala, Uganda, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – Eritrean President Issaias Afeworki rejected Thursday accusations by a UN monitoring group that he backs Somalia's extremist Shabaab rebels and that his country was behind a bombing plot on Addis Ababa.
"It is very sad that all these fabrications have made their way into the minds of many," Issaias told reporters in Kampala at the end of a three-day state visit.

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The Turkish prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, and his wife, Emine, meet refugees at a camp in Somalia. Photograph: Umit Bektas/Reuters

Mogadishu, Somalia, August 20, 2011 – The Turkish prime minister, Recep Tayyip Erdogan, has visited Somalia to draw international attention to the famine sweeping across the Horn of Africa.
Erdogan, who was accompanied in Mogadishu by his family and five cabinet ministers, has appealed for more food aid for the drought-hit country and lashed out at wealthy western countries for not doing more.

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Roberto Schmidt/AFP/Getty Images
Children run toward workers distributing hot meals in Mogadishu Thursday. Some 12 million people in parts of Ethiopia, Djibouti, Kenya, Uganda and Somalia are at risk of starvation in the wake of the region's worst drought in decades.

Mogadishu, Somalia, August 20, 2011 – More than 300,000 children in the Horn of Africa are severely malnourished "and in imminent risk of dying" because of drought and famine, the head of the U.N. children's agency said Friday.
The United Nations says that tens of thousands of people have died in Somalia, Kenya, Ethiopia and Djibouti — and the organization warns that the famine hasn't peaked. More than 12 million people in the region need food aid, according to the U.N.
"The crisis in the Horn of Africa is a human disaster becoming a human catastrophe," UNICEF Executive Director Anthony Lake told reporters.

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A paramedic attends to internally displaced children suffering from cholera inside a ward at Banadir hospital in Somalia's capital Mogadishu, August 18, 2011.

Nairobi, Kenya, August 20, 2011 – The World Health Organization (WHO) and the UN children's agency (UNICEF) have warned that cholera and acute diarrhea cases are on the rise in famine-stricken Somalia.
WHO Representative for Somalia Marthe Everard said on Thursday that lack of safe water, bad sanitation, overcrowding in camps and the shortage of food will escalate the spread of infectious diseases such as cholera and pneumonia and increase the death toll, Xinhua reported.

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Nairobi, Kenya, August 20, 2011 – As the drought continues in the Horn of Africa, the annual World Water Week (8/21-27) is about to begin. The event, sponsored by the Stockholm International Water Institute, examines the world’s major water issues.

No stranger to drought

“I don’t think the current crisis that we are experiencing in the Horn of Africa is directly related with drought, or at least drought is not the main cause of the problem,” said Dr. Ana Cascao, program manager at the institute, who’s been studying Africa’s water concerns.

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Mogadishu, Somalia, August 20, 2011 – Sacks of grain, peanut butter snacks and other food staples meant for starving Somalis are being stolen and sold in markets, an Associated Press investigation has found, raising concerns that thieving businessmen are undermining international famine relief efforts in this nearly lawless country.
The UN's World Food Program acknowledged for the first time that it has been investigating food theft in Somalia for two months. The WFP strongly condemned any diversion of "even the smallest amount of food from starving and vulnerable Somalis".

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Abuses by All Sides Contribute to Current Crisis

Nairobi, Kenya, August 20, 2011 – All parties to Somalia’s armed conflict have committed serious violations of the laws of war that are contributing to the country’s humanitarian catastrophe, Human Rights Watch said in a report released today. All sides should immediately end abuses against civilians, hold those responsible to account, and ensure access to aid and free movement of people fleeing conflict and drought. 

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Fuad Abdalla Abdo Fitini

Q & A with Fuad Abdalla Abdo Fitini

Fuad Abdalla Abdo Fitini, 55, is a computer network engineer who has lived in Carmichael since August 2008. He was born in Burao in Somaliland in eastern Africa, part of Somalia.

Fitini arrived in the U.S. as a foreign student in January 1980, eventually earning a bachelor’s degree in computer science from the State University of New York-Long Island and a bachelor’s degree in information technology from DeVry University. He returned to Somaliland in November 1985.

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By Fatuma Noor
Mogadishu, Somalia, August 20, 2011 – AL-Shabaab could have left its bases in Southern Somalia, but does it mean the end of the group or simply a change of tactic?
Whatever the case, the Transitional Federal Government (TFG) should not rejoice at what could be a temporary setback.
Initially, al-Shabaab filled a vacuum many residents needed after years of fighting by competing with warlords. For Somalis, the militia group presented a sense of hope that the decades-long war would be at an end.
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Headlines

Chinese To Handle Somaliland Port Extension

Hargeysa, Somaliland, August 20, 2011 --- Chinese petroleum firm PetroTrans is to carry out extension works to the port of Berbera, in the wake of signing a transaction agreement with the government of the breakaway enclave of Somalia.
The Horn of Africa has been attracting increased investment in the area of exploration by foreign oil firms, due to its proximity to east Africa, where oil has been discovered in Uganda and natural gas found in Tanzania.

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Somaliland President Returns After Visiting Ethiopia And China

Hargeysa, Somaliland, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – Somaliland President Ahmed Sillanyo returned home after visiting Ethiopia and China. He was met at Hargeysa’s Egal international airport by Vice president Abdirahman Abdillahi Zaylai, leaders of parliament, ministers, and other officials.

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Somaliland Traditional Leaders Urge Citizens To Contribute To Somalia’s Famine Relief

Hargeysa, Somaliland, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – Twelve Somaliland traditional leaders called on Somalilanders both inside and outside the country to contribute generously to the famine relief of their brothers in Somalia.

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Abdiaziz Muhammad Iman Wins Wajale Qur’an Competition

Wajaale, Somaliland, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – The competitions for reciting the Qur’an from memory ended in Wajaale, and a ceremony to mark the occasion was held at Nur mosque. The competition was between students from various religious schools, particularly, Hussa and Ihsaan schools.
Among the dignitaries who took part in the ceremony were the Imam of Nur Mosque, SOMTEL officials, Sheikh Ishaaq Sheikh Mursal, parents, and many distinguished guests.

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Safari Center Beats Hooban; Red Sea Loses To Alpha-2

Hargeysa, Somaliland, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – The month of Ramadan soccer contests that has been going on at the 31st May stadium have entered an interesting phase with the first round having just ended.
Four teams from Group A met at the stadium this week. The first game was between Red Sea and Alpha-2 . Red Sea played an uncharacteristically poor game which ended in Alpha-2 winning it 1-0.

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Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – President Girma Woldegiorgis here on Wednesday held talks with Somaliland President Ahmed Mohamed Mahamoud.
The two parties on the occasion discussed on ways to further enhance existing relations between Ethiopia and Somaliland.

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Mogadishu, Somalia, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – The President of Djibouti, Ismail Omar Guelleh, paid a surprise visit to Mogadishu this week. He was accompanied by some of his ministers including the minister of foreign affairs. He was met at the airport by Somalia’s President Sheikh Sharif.

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Mogadishu, Somalia, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – Security officials in Somalia say a drone crashed in the capital, Mogadishu, on Friday, but they did not provide details about who was operating the unmanned aircraft.
Officials told VOA (Somali Service) the drone crashed into a house near the Libyan Embassy on Friday. The site is located in the city's southwestern Hodan district.
Authorities, who asked not to be identified, said African Union troops and an unidentified group of men took away the wreckage.

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General view of the Tema oil refinery near Ghana"s capital Accra March 28, 2005.
REUTERS/Yaw Bibini

Hargeysa, Somaliland, August 20, 2011 (SL Times) – Somaliland has struck a deal with Chinese businessmen to extend its Berbera port as well as TO build a refinery and new roads in the breakaway northern enclave, its president said.
Ahmed Mohamed Sillanyo said Somaliland, which declared its independence from Somalia in 1991 but has not been formally recognized internationally, said the new deal would boost its economy and strengthen ties with Horn of Africa neighbors.

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INTERNATIONAL NEWS

Militants Storm British Council In Afghan Capital In Deadly Attack

Islamabad, Pakistan, August 20, 2011 – Suicide bombers stormed Britain's cultural center in the Afghan capital Friday, triggering hours of fighting that killed at least nine people.
The Taliban claimed responsibility for the assault, that took place on the 92nd anniversary of Afghanistan's independence from Britain.

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Supermodel Fears For 'Forgotten' Somalia

Somali-born fashion model and entrepreneur Iman says the much of the world has 'given up on Somalia'.

New York, August 20, 2011 – Since she left Somalia as a teenager, fashion icon Iman has been back to her homeland many times during the country's crises.

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By Karen DeYoung

Washington, August 20, 2011 – The State Department’s 2010 “Country Reports on Terrorism” landed with more of a whimper than a bang this week, a curiously out-of-date commentary on a fast-changing world.

Even the administration itself seemed to find little news in the document--there were none of the usual previews and briefings that have accompanied release of the annual report in years past.

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FEATURES AND COMMENTERY

Colorful crowds marched, walked, or danced along Independence Avenue in Hargeysa (AFP, Pete Chonka)

By Timothy A. Ridout

Washington, August 20, 2011 – Somaliland, in northwestern Somalia, is not experiencing famine. Nor will it. Like southern Somalia, Somaliland has been hit hard by drought and there are food shortages, but famine will not occur. It is a functioning democracy and, as economist Amartya Sen has explained, democracies do not have famines.

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Isaisas Afewerki

By Ryan Mauro

As unlikely as it may seem, a U.N. report says that Al-Qaeda’s Somali affiliate, al-Shabaab, is being financed by the “Christian” dictator of Eritrea, Isaisas Afewerki. The report also implicates the regime in a massive bomb plot against the African Union in Ethiopia in January. Al-Shabaab has proven frighteningly effective in recruiting Americans, and any regime helping it must be immediately placed on the State Department’s list of State Sponsors of Terrorism.

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Somalia's Islamist rebels have pulled out of Mogadishu, but they remain in control of areas worst affected by famine and drought

Xan Rice in Nairobi
The Islamist rebel group al-Shabaab controls most of southern Somalia. Despite announcing a withdrawal from Mogadishu 10 days ago, the insurgents remain in charge of the areas of the country worst affected by famine and drought. Affiliated to al-Qaida and anti-western in outlook, al-Shabaab leaders have allowed few outsiders to gain a real insight into their methods and motivations. The following information is drawn in part from two reports, the International Crisis Group's Somalia's Divided Islamists, published last year, and the July 2011 report of the UN Monitoring Group on Somalia

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We all know what went wrong the last time the international community tried to end a crisis in Somalia. But we've forgotten what went right.

By John L. Hirsch 

This month has seen some of the grimmest news in years out of Somalia, a country that has become shorthand for despair. Since a famine began sweeping the war-torn country in July, tens of thousands of Somalis have died of starvation, and many more have sought refuge elsewhere. On Aug. 8, the U.S. government announced that it was pledging another $105 million to alleviating hunger in the Horn of Africa, bringing total U.S. support during the famine crisis to more than $500 million.
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The detention of Ahmed Warsame in the US has renewed the discussion about possible cooperation between the powerful Somali Islamist insurgent movement Al-Shabaab and Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula. Christopher Anzalone assesses the links.

By Christopher Anzalone

The Obama administration’s July announcement of its capture and secret two-month detention and interrogation of a young Somali man, Ahmed Abdul Qaadir Warsame, has renewed discussion about the possible links between the powerful Somali Islamist insurgent movement Harakat al-Shabaab al-Mujahideen (Movement of the Warrior-Youth, hereafter “Al-Shabaab”) and Al-Qaeda in the Arabian Peninsula (AQAP), the Yemen-based organization that has proven itself to be the most capable of striking far outside of its base of operations.

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Africa's Best Kept Secret

People & Power - Best Kept Secret - 28 Oct 07- Part 1

People & Power - Best Kept Secret - 28 Oct 07- Part 2

Somaliland Deserves International Recognitionn

Somaliland Electoral Laws Handbook
By Ibrahim Hashi Jama


Lessons For Somaliland From Kenya's Post-Election Violence

Role Of The Media In Somaliland Elections - New Report Published

Dr. Nicole Stremlau is Co-ordinator of the Programme in Comparative Media Law and Policy and a Research Fellow in the Centre of Socio-Legal Studies

report examining the role of the media in the upcoming Somaliland elections in the light of lessons learned from Kenya, has been published in September 2009.

Download the report here: The Report


EDITORIAL

Southern Leaders Are Responsible For Somalia’s Famine

The Arabic saying “ma ashbaha al-yawm bilbariha” (how today is so much like yesterday) captures very well what is going on in southern Somalia. In the early 1990s, the conflict in southern Somalia was between warlords, particularly Aidid and Ali Mahdi. War, killings and mass starvation led to one of the biggest international relief operations in history, the American led Operation Restore Hope. That intervention failed miserably and left a bitter taste in the mouths of Americans when they saw their servicemen killed and their bodies dragged through the streets of Mogadishu. President Clinton called it the worst moment in his administration.

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OPINIONN

Now That Al-Shabaab Appears To Have Gone, It Is Time To Tackle The Real Enemies Within

By Liban Obsiye & Yusuf Salah

It is excellent to see the President of Somalia Sheikh Sharif walking round neighborhoods that he could only dream of capturing a week ago. Like love struck tourists in a new place he and his appointed ministers take turns to visit the Mogadishu football stadium and shopping areas previously under Al-Shabaab control.

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Eyes Frozen To Sky*

By Bashir Goth

The following haiku poem grieves the unending plight of the Somali people. Life is however stronger than any misery, and the poem had to end with a note of defiance, embracing the resilience and strength of the human spirit.

War in my country

No rain to wash the blood

- weeping in winter

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Simple Economics Overpowers Complicated Politics

By Isahak Ahmed

In regards to Somaliland, the world remains at a constant crossroads; either invest and accept a nation that has flourished without direct international aid but rather with the eager entrepenurmanship of the private sector or watch at the sidelines as it continues to define the key concepts of emerging capitalistic markets through a democratic governing body.
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Sadly, Tribal Vilifications Thwart Somali Intellectuals’ Efforts To Help Their People!

By Noah Arre

It is sad that Somalia had collapsed more than two decades ago and remains in comatose to date. And it is equally sad that its people are on the verge of extinction as their lives go from bad to worse year after year!

The current Somali famine in which the caring world community is rushing food, medicine and other lifesaving supplies to the starving Somalis will do a lot to save the lives of kids and mothers whose debilitated bodies may however, be beyond any biological repairs.  And it is sad that over the years, malnutrition has had its toll on Somali kids and their mothers. And the barely alive skeletal human pictures one sees on the internet, television or other media outlets lately, makes any person with human heart to break down to tears. And certainly the Somali intellectuals wherever they are thankful to the caring world community for remembering again Somalia during this difficult time and mobilizing resources to help!
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In Midst Of Sever Drought In East Africa, Puntland Governor Slaughters Somaliland Officials

By Dalmar Kaahin

The governor of Bari (Puntland), a pirate-infested region in Somalia, just like a local thug desperate for attention, time and time again, proved to be the most ruthless, self-centered, and reckless gangster in Horn of Africa. From anarchic Somalia to peaceful Somaliland, the governor left no stones unturned to stir mayhem in the region. But never before did his thuggish behavior shocked the region as much as his latest barbaric onslaught against unarmed Somaliland officials near the town of Taleh, in Sool province, of Somaliland, sent shockwaves throughout Somaliland.
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Save Somalia From Another Round Of Warlordism:

By: Abdirahman Waberi

      Washington DC

The subtle rhetoric from this new generation of International Aid Organizations (IAOs) in the midst of a looming human suffering in Somalia ‘AGAIN’, triggers a chilling reminder in many Somalis who are old enough to remember just two decades ago and how those same organizations screwed up a humanitarian mission by lethargically opting dangerous strategy to save a hopeful nation. This time, the world is watching!
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Who Will Benefit From A Us Debt Default To Cause A Recession?

By Ali  H. Ismail Jirdeh (Shombe)

Journalist and Financial Analyst

Based in Hargeysa, Somaliland

Today, the capitalist world has been shaken to its core values as stock markets dive at the news that Standard and Poor credit evaluation agency has downgraded the stand of US government's credit rating. The move lowering credit stand of the world’s largest borrower from AAA down to AA+ the second tier level of Wall Street credit rating system is a big deal as we are all finding out this week. The stock markets from the most Eastern nation of the world New Zealand share market is down 3 percent in opening trade with other Asian markets (including Japan's Nikkei) reporting a 1 certain level of decline so far.

Also major world currencies are taking a battering as the US considers printing more money in order to keep liquidity flows going. This means that the kiwi dollar is already on the up which is bad news for exporters who have struggled with its ongoing rise against the US dollar throughout this year. Further, the kiwi has also risen against the euro after this morning's decision by the European Central Bank (ECB) to purchase Italian government bonds in a bid to keep the European sovereign debt crisis from spreading further. 
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The Looming Danger That Africa & International Community Needs To Confront Wisely

By Omer Hussein Dualeh,

The situation in the Horn of Africa is basically of that of famine and unprecedented drought affecting many countries, but when this catastrophe eases, and the Shabaab leaves the operating theater, there is another danger that I foresee coming without any doubt, unless the International Community addresses it wisely.
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Somaliland: Probing The International Common Sense

By Dr. Yusuf Dirir Ali, MD

If a child living in a Western country claims to have been abused by his parents, the first thing the healthcare workers, police and social services do is to take that child into a safe heaven and away from the allegedly abussive parents. The same thing happens when ever a women claims to have been physically and or psychologically abused. I believe it is noble to protect all human beings from physical and psychological harm. However, the Western democracies must use the same yard stick for the rights of all human beings and not selectively impound these human rights to their citizens and to their borders.
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Somaliland Times Newspaper: Publisher Haatuf Media Network, Published in Hargeysa, Somalilandnd


Editor in Chief: Yusuf Abdi Gabobe.


Assist-Editor: Abdifatah M Aideed


Somaliland Times Web Editor, Media and Technology specialist: Abdullah Mohamed Ahmed


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Hits since 25/02/2003

 

Any views or opinions are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent those of Somaliland Times unless specifically stated. .